2018-2019高二英语下学期期中试卷有答案 本文简介：
2018-2019高二英语下学期期中试卷有答案第I卷选择题（共85分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
2018-2019高二英语下学期期中试卷有答案 本文内容：
2018-2019高二英语下学期期中试卷有答案第I卷
选择题（共85分）
第一部分
听力
(共两节，满分20分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Who
is
coming
for
tea?
A.
Mark.B.
John.C.
Tracy.
2.
What
will
the
man
do
next?
A.
Stay
for
dinner.
B.
Go
to
the
railway
station.C.
Prepare
for
the
dinner.
3.
What
does
the
man
come
for?
A.
A
dinner.B.
A
meeting.C.
A
party.
4.
What
size
does
the
man
want?
A.
9.B.
35.C.
39.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Life
in
Southeast
Asia.B.
Weather
conditions.C.
A
holiday
plan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
二个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
Why
doesn’t
the
man
want
to
book
the
seats
downstairs?
A.
They
are
too
expensive.
B.
They
are
uncomfortable.C.
They
are
too
close
to
the
stage.
7.
When
does
the
man
plan
to
see
the
performance?
A.
On
October
1st.B.
On
October
21st.C.
On
October
25th.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.
8.
What’s
the
complaint
of
the
man’s
neighbor?
A.
Loud
noise.B.
Bad
sleeping
room.C.
An
important
meeting.
9.
What
were
the
man
and
his
friends
about
to
do?
A.
Change
a
room.
B.
Apologize
to
their
neighbor.C.
End
their
activity.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
What
is
Miss
Lan
going
to
work
as
in
Ola
city?
A.
A
doctor.B.
A
nurse.C.
A
teacher.
11.
What
worries
Miss
Lan
so
much?
A.
She
no
friends
in
Ola.
B.
The
work
in
Ola
is
hard
to
do.C.
The
people
in
Ola
are
not
friendly.
12.
How
will
Miss
Lan
keep
in
touch
with
Mr.
Huang
after
she
arrives
in
Ola?
A.
By
e-mail.B.
By
phone.C.
By
letter.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
Why
did
the
man
miss
the
woman’s
phone
call
yesterday?
A.
His
phone
was
turned
off.
B.
He
was
taking
a
shower.C.
He
didn’t
take
his
phone
with
him.
14.
What
did
the
woman
do
yesterday?
A.
She
went
shopping.
B.
She
went
to
a
concert.
C.
She
played
computer
games.
15.
Why
did
the
woman
call
the
man?
A.
To
invite
him
to
her
wedding.
B.
To
ask
something
about
Megan.
C.
To
invite
him
to
her
sister’s
wedding.
16.
When
will
the
woman
pick
up
the
man
next
Saturday?
A.
At
13:00.B.
At
13:20.C.
At
14:00.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20
题。
17.
What
does
Alexandra
Grace
work
for?
A.
New
Zealand
Embassy
Beijing.
B.
QS
World
University
Ranking
System.
C.
The
Multi-cultural
Environment
Organization.
18.
What
stops
some
students
choosing
New
Zealand
for
study?
A.
Its
environment.B.
Its
size.C.
Its
population.
19.
What’s
the
total
yearly
cost
for
a
Chinese
student
to
study
in
a
New
Zealand
university?
A.
20,000
dollars.B.
25,000
dollars.C.
45,000
dollars.
20.
What
message
about
New
Zealand
does
the
speaker
mainly
convey?
A.
Its
multi-cultural
environment
is
good
for
tourists.
B.
Its
higher
education
is
suitable
for
Chinese
students.
C.
Its
breath-taking
scenery
is
absolutely
worth
seeing.
第二部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21._______economic
development
with
environmental
preservation
,and
Chinese
people
will
be
able
to
enjoy
the
fruits
of
a
rapid
development
and
a
good
environment.
A.
BalancingB.
To
balanceC.
Having
balancedD.
Balance
22.
Not
until
recently
______
the
development
of
tourist-related
activities
in
the
rural
areas.
A.
they
had
encouragedB.
had
they
encouragedC.
did
they
encourageD.
they
encouraged
23.The
MP3
______
young
people
______
a
bit
of
decline
so
far
with
the
appearance
of
the
MP4.
A.
intending
to;
has
entered
intoB.
intended
for;
has
gone
into
C.
meant
to;
takes
onD.
meant
for;
opens
up
24.
The
young
girl
______
a
sound
while
her
grandmother
is
sleeping.
A.
dare
not
to
makeB.
doesn’t
dare
make
C.
dares
not
to
make
D.
dares
not
make
25.
Owing
to
his
fault
Kiprop
is
banned
from
training,
______
competing
with
other
athletes.
A.
regardless
ofB.
in
favor
ofC.
in
regard
toD.
let
alone
26.
I
would
have
gone
to
visit
him
in
the
hotel
had
it
been
at
all
possible,
but
I
______
occupied.
A.
were
neverthelessB.
had
been
otherwiseC.
was
otherwiseD.
had
been
nevertheless
27._______
she
has
very
little
experience
in
dealing
with
foreign
affairs
,she
has
good
judgement
and
the
ability
to
learn
,which
she
thinks
are
most
important.
A.
AsB.
When
C.
While
D.Since
28.A
new
study
shows
that
people
spending
too
much
time
online
tend
to
_________the
people
and
the
world
around
him.
A.
correspond
withB.
gain
access
to
C.
comb
through
D.
withdraw
from
29.Three
days
ago
the
girl
took
the
watch
she
found
on
the
way
to
school
to
the
headmaster
’s
,but
nobody
has
__________it
yet.
A.
acknowledgedB.
claimedC.
fetched
D.
delayed
30.Grammar
teaching
is
not
the
eventual
aim
of
English
language
teaching,but
a
means
to
develop
communicative
__________.
A.
potential
B.
qualification
C.
comprehensionD.
competence
31.All
the
Harry
Potter
books
by
J.K.
Rowling,
a
poor
single
mother__________
in
Edinburgh,
_________all
over
the
world.
A.
lives;
selling
wellB.
living;
are
sold
wellC.
living;
sell
wellD.
lives;
are
sold32.The
poem
is
_________
---it
is
simple
enough
for
people
to
understand
and
appreciate
easily.
A.
availableB.
accessibleC.
absurd
D.
ordinary
33.The
sick
man
found
he
was
fooled
when
he
was
none
the
better
for
_______
was
a
new
cure
for
the
disease
advertised
in
a
morning
paper.
A.
thatB.
whichC.
whatD.
it
34.My
father
is
going
to
give
me
a
set
of
dictionaries
for
my
birthday,
but
I
would
rather
he
______me
a
bicycle.
A.
giveB.
would
giveC.
gaveD.
had
given
35.My
new
boss
is
______all
the
time,
saying
I
have
to
work
harder.
A.
on
my
backB.
on
cloud
nineC.
in
the
pinkD.
under
the
weather
第二节
完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I
woke
up
one
morning
recently
to
read
a
story
about
an
athlete
who
had
seemed
to
have
everything.
US
track
star
Marion
Jones
36
a
trophy
(奖杯)
case
filled
with
medals.
She
had
37
fame.
She
held
the
high
honor
of
being
the
first
female
track
and
field
athlete
to
win
five
medals
at
an
Olympics
–
the
2000
Sydney
Games.
But
last
month,
the
31-year-old
track
star
38
confessed
that
she
had
lied
to
fans,
sports
officials
and
US
federal
agents
about
39
steroids
(类固醇).
The
five
Olympic
medals
in
her
trophy
case?
40
.
Meaningless.
The
worldwide
fame?
Exchanged
for
infamy
(声名狼藉).
The
honor
of
being
the
first
female
track
and
field
athlete
to
win
five
medals
at
an
Olympics?
Forgotten,
wiped
off
the
41
books.
“It
is
with
a
great
amount
of
shame
that
I
stand
before
you
and
tell
you
that
I
have
42
your
trust,”
Jones
confessed.
She’d
posed
for
43
with
fans.
She’d
attended
parties
and
talked
about
her
accomplishments.
44
for
years
she’d
slept
–
or
tried
to
sleep
–
knowing
that
much
of
what
she
had
done
was
built
on
a
45
.
Now,
finally
she’d
decided
to
46
the
truth.
“If
she
had
trusted
her
own
natural
47and
combined
them
with
self-sacrifice
and
hard
work,
I
sincerely
believe
that
she
48
have
been
an
honest
champion
at
the
Sydney
Games,”
IAAF
President
Lamine
Diack
said
over
the
weekend.
“
49
,
Marion
Jones
will
be
remembered
as
one
of
the
biggest
cheats
in
50
history.”51
,
she
won’t
be
the
last.
There
are
still
others
hiding
52
their
trophies.
They
too
appear
to
have
everything.
They’re
superstars,
the
53
of
every
young
person
who
has
played
a
sport.
But
for
how
long?
And
at
what
54
?
Every
time
they
look
at
their
trophies
and
medals
they
remember
that
the
awards
really
55
to
someone
else.
36.
A.
wonB.
boughtC.
acceptedD.
owned
37.
A.
worldwide
B.
specialC.
unexpectedD.
unbelievable
38.
A.
joyfullyB.
delightfullyC.
tearfully
D.
mournfully
39.
A.
sellingB.
stealingC.
taking
D.
making
40.
A.
RuinedB.
GoneC.
TornD.
Destroyed
41.
A.
record
B.
newsC.
storyD.
picture
42.
A.
lostB.
obtainedC.
regrettedD.
betrayed43.
A.
friendsB.
picturesC.
talksD.
cooperation
44.
A.
But
B.
AndC.
OrD.
While
45.
A.
coincidenceB.
coachC.
lie
D.
friend
46.
A.
findB.
giveC.
hideD.
tell47.
A.
interests
B.
gifts
C.
techniquesD.
ambitions
48.
A.
canB.
couldC.
mayD.
might
49.
A.
Instead
B.
ActuallyC.
MeanwhileD.
Usually
50.
A.
humanB.
AmericanC.
modernD.
sporting
51.
A.
Sadly
B.
FortunatelyC.
PersonallyD.
Simply
52.
A.
beforeB.
beyondC.
behind
D.
among
53.
A.
enemyB.
wishC.
hopeD.
envy
54.
A.
priceB.
cost
C.
placeD.
field
55.
A.
comeB.
goC.
belongD.
run
第三部分
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Waterpebble:
Saving
water
one
drop
at
a
time
Waterpebble
is
a
harmless
and
trendy
Eco-gadget
designed
to
help
raise
awareness
regarding
how
much
water
is
being
used
while
in
the
shower,
and
to
help
decrease
that
amount
so
gradually
that
it’s
practically
undetectable.
The
goal
is
to
make
saving
water
fun
and
easy
while
bringing
its
importance
to
the
forefront.
Inventor:
Paul
Priestman
is
the
innovative
mind
behind
Waterpebble
and
was
originally
inspired
by
a
hotel
bathroom
sign
that
read,
“Please
Use
Water
Sparingly(俭省地).”
Usage:
The
Waterpebble
is
a
small
round
device
that
has
three
light
indications
of
red,
orange
and
green.
They
indicate,
respectively,
“Too
much”,
“Just
enough”
and
“Well
done
—
you’re
saving
the
planet”
.Simply
place
Waterpebble
in
the
bottom
of
the
shower
and
it
records
the
length
of
your
showers.
From
that
point
on
it
starts
gradually
encouraging
you
to
reduce
your
shower
time
by
flashing
the
appropriate
light.
If
you
let
it
go
all
the
way
to
red,
then
you
have
exceeded(超过)
the
amount
of
time
of
your
shower.
If
you
stop
showering
at
green,
you
have
kept
your
shower
at
six
minutes
or
less
and
have
beat
your
record.
Effects:
Families
who
use
Waterpebble
can
look
forward
to
low
water
fees
on
their
future
water
bills.
It
is
a
clever
and
environmentally-friendly
way
to
make
the
process
of
saving
water
more
instinctive.
Waterpebble
is
not
only
encouraging
people
to
use
less
water,
but
also
helping
people
to
become
educated
about
conservation.
Families
report
that
their
kids
love
the
idea
of
playing
a
role
in
protecting
the
planet
and
without
being
constantly
reminded.
Waterpebble
is
being
praised
as
a
constructive
device
that
allows
people
to
ease
into
water
conservation
in
a
way
that
is
enjoyable
and
educational.
For
more
information,
please
visit
Waterpebble
online.
56.
According
to
the
passage,
Waterpebble
______.
A.
was
initially
used
in
a
hotel
bathroom
B.
gets
users
to
save
water
unconsciously
C.
helps
users
predict
the
exact
price
they
will
pay
for
water
D.
aims
to
warn
users
of
the
lack
of
water
resource
on
our
planet
57.
When
using
Waterpebble,
you
______.
A.
should
stop
showering
when
its
light
turns
orange
B.
need
put
it
beside
the
shower
before
showering
C.
should
pay
attention
to
its
light
indication
D.
have
to
control
your
shower
time
at
less
than
6
minutes
B
The
possibility
of
self-driving
robot
cars
has
often
seemed
like
a
futurist’s
dream,
years
away
from
materializing
in
the
real
world.
Well,
the
future
is
apparently
now.
The
California
Department
of
Motor
Vehicles
began
giving
permits
in
April
for
companies
to
test
truly
self-driving
cars
on
public
roads.
The
state
also
cleared
the
way
for
companies
to
sell
or
rent
out
self-driving
cars,
and
for
companies
to
operate
driverless
taxi
services.
California
isn’t
leading
the
way
here.
Companies
have
been
testing
their
vehicles
in
cities
across
the
country.
It’s
hard
to
predict
when
driverless
cars
will
be
everywhere
on
our
roads.
But
however
long
it
takes,
the
technology
has
the
potential
to
change
our
transportation
systems
and
our
cities,
for
better
or
for
worse,
depending
on
how
the
transformation
is
regulated.
While
much
of
the
debate
so
far
has
been
focused
on
the
safety
of
driverless
cars
(and
rightfully
so),
policymakers
also
should
be
talking
about
how
self-driving
vehicles
can
he
lp
reduce
traffic
jams,
cut
emissions
and
offer
more
convenient,
affordable
mobility
options.
The
arrival
of
driverless
vehicles
is
a
chance
to
make
sure
that
those
vehicles
are
environmentally
friendly
and
more
shared.
Do
we
want
to
copy—or
even
worsen—the
traffic
of
today
with
driverless
cars?
Imagine
a
future
where
most
adults
own
individual
self-driving
vehicles.
They
tolerate
long,
slow
journeys
to
and
from
work
on
packed
highways
because
they
can
work,
entertain
themselves
or
sleep
on
the
ride,
which
encourages
urban
spread.
They
take
their
driverless
car
to
an
appointment
and
set
the
empty
vehicle
to
circle
the
building
to
avoid
paying
for
parking.
Instead
of
walking
a
few
blocks
to
pick
up
a
child
or
the
dry
cleaning,
they
send
the
self-driving
minibus.
The
convenience
even
leads
fewer
people
to
take
public
transport—an
unwelcome
side
effect
researchers
have
already
found
in
ride-hailing
(叫车)
services.
A
study
from
the
University
of
California
at
Davis
suggested
that
replacing
petrol-powered
private
cars
worldwide
with
electric,
self-driving
and
shared
systems
could
reduce
carbon
emissions
from
transportation
80%
and
cut
the
cost
of
transportation
infrastructure
and
operations
40%
by
2050.
Fewer
emissions
and
cheaper
travel
sound
pretty
appealing.
The
first
commercially
available
driverless
cars
will
almost
certainly
be
fielded
by
ride-hailing
services,
considering
the
cost
of
self-driving
technology
as
well
as
liability
and
maintenance
issues.
But
driverless
car
ownership
could
increase
as
the
prices
drop
and
more
people
become
comfortable
with
the
technology.
Policymakers
should
start
thinking
now
about
how
to
make
sure
the
appearance
of
driverless
vehicles
doesn’t
extend
the
worst
aspects
of
the
car-controlled
transportation
system
we
have
today.
The
coming
technological
advancement
presents
a
chance
for
cities
and
states
to
develop
transportation
systems
designed
to
move
more
people,
and
more
affordably.
The
car
of
the
future
is
coming.
We
just
have
to
plan
for
it.
58.
According
to
the
author,
attention
should
be
paid
to
how
driverless
cars
can
______.
A.
make
some
people
lose
jobsB.
help
deal
with
transportation-related
problems
C.
cause
damage
to
our
environmentD.
provide
better
services
to
customers
59.
As
for
driverless
cars,
what
is
the
author’s
major
concern?
A.
Safety.B.
Affordability.C.
Management.
D.
Side
effects.
60.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
to
the
future
of
self-driving
cars?
A.
Doubtful.B.
Sympathetic.
C.
Disapproving.
D.
Positive.C
Dear
Seth,
You’re
only
three
years
old,
and
at
this
point
in
your
life
you
can’t
read,
much
less
understand
what
I’m
going
to
try
to
tell
you
in
this
letter.
But
I"ve
been
thinking
a
lot
about
the
life
that
you
have
ahead
of
you,
about
my
life
so
far
as
I
reflect
on
what
I"ve
learned,
and
about
my
role
as
a
dad
in
trying
to
prepare
you
for
the
trials
that
you
will
face
in
the
coming
years.
You
are
young,
and
life
has
not
yet
to
show
a
cold
face
to
you,
to
throw
disappointments
and
loneliness
and
pain
into
your
path.
You
have
not
been
worn
down
yet
by
long
hours
of
thankless
work
by
the
slings
and
arrows
of
everyday
life.
For
this,
be
thankful.
You
are
at
a
wonderful
time
of
life.
You
have
many
wonderful
stages
of
life
still
to
come,
but
they
are
not
without
their
costs
and
risks.
I
hope
to
help
you
along
your
path
by
sharing
some
of
the
best
of
what
I’ve
learned.
As
with
any
advice,
take
it
with
a
grain
of
salt.
What
works
for
me
might
not
work
for
you.
Life
can
be
cruel
There
will
be
people
in
your
life
who
won"t
be
very
nice.
They’ll
tease
you
because
you’re
different,
or
for
no
good
reason.
They
might
try
to
bully
you
or
hurt
you.
There’s
not
much
you
can
do
about
these
people
except
to
learn
to
deal
with
them,
and
learn
to
choose
friends
who
are
kind
to
you,
who
actually
care
about
you,
who
make
you
feel
good
about
yourself.
When
you
find
friends
like
this,
hold
on
to
them,
treasure
them,
spend
time
with
them,
be
kind
to
them,
and
love
them
There
will
be
times
when
you
are
met
with
disappointment
instead
of
success.
Life
won’t
always
turn
out
the
way
you
want.
This
is
just
another
thing
you’ll
have
to
learn
to
deal
with.
But
instead
of
letting
these
things
get
you
down,
push
on.
Accept
disappointment
and
learn
to
persevere,
to
pursue
your
dreams
despite
pitfalls.
Learn
to
turn
negatives
into
positives,
and
you’ll
do
much
better
in
life.
You
will
also
face
heartbreak
and
abandonment
by
those
you
love.
I
hope
you
don’t
have
to
face
this
too
much,
but
happens.
Again,
not
much
you
can
do
but
to
heal,
and
to
move
on
with
your
life.
Let
these
pains
become
stepping
stones
to
better
things
in
life,
and
learn
to
use
them
to
make
you
stronger.
But
be
open
to
life
anyway
Yes,
you’ll
find
cruelty
and
suffering
in
your
journey
through
life...but
don’t
let
that
close
you
to
new
things.
Don’t
retreat
from
life,
don’t
hide
or
wall
yourself
off.
Be
open
to
new
things,
new
experiences,
new
people.
You
might
get
your
heart
broken
10
times,
but
find
the
most
wonderful
woman
the
11th
time.
If
you
shut
yourself
off
from
love,
you"ll
miss
out
on
that
woman,
and
the
happiest
times
of
your
life.
You
might
get
teased
and
bullied
and
hurt
by
people
you
meet
…
and
then
after
meeting
dozens
of
jerks,
find
a
true
friend.
If
you
close
yourself
off
to
new
people,
and
don"t
open
your
heart
to
them,
you"ll
avoid
pain
…
but
also
lose
out
on
meeting
some
incredible
people,
who
will
be
there
during
the
toughest
times
of
your
life
and
create
some
of
the
best
times
of
your
life.
You
will
fail
many
times
but
if
you
allow
that
to
stop
you
from
trying,
you
will
miss
out
on
the
amazing
feeling
of
success
once
you
reach
new
heights
with
your
accomplishments.
Failure
is
a
stepping
stone
to
success.
Life
isn’t
a
competition
You
will
meet
many
people
who
will
try
to
do
better
than
you,
in
school
,in
college
and
at
work
.They’ll
try
to
have
nicer
cars,
bigger
houses,
nicer
clothes,
cooler
gadgets.
To
them,
life
is
a
competition--they
have
to
do
better
than
their
peers
to
be
happy.
Here’s
a
secret:
Life
isn’t
a
competition.
If
you
spend
that
journey
always
trying
to
impress
others,
to
outdo
others,
you’re
wasting
your
journey.
Instead,
learn
to
enjoy
the
journey.
Make
it
a
journey
of
happiness,
of
constant
learning,
of
continual
improvement,
of
love.
Don"t
worry
about
having
a
nicer
car
or
house
or
anything
material,
or
even
a
better-paying
job.
None
of
that
matters,
and
none
of
it
will
make
you
happier.
You"ll
acquire
these
things
and
then
only
want
more.
Instead,
learn
to
be
satisfied
with
having
enough-and
then
use
the
time
you
would
have
wasted
trying
to
earn
money
to
buy
those
things
…
use
that
time
doing
things
you
love.
Finally,
know
that
I
love
you
and
always
will.
You
are
starting
out
on
a
weird,
scary,
daunting,
but
ultimately
incredibly
wonderful
journey,
and
I
will
be
there
for
you
when
I
can.
Godspeed.
Love,
Your
Dad
61.
According
to
the
father,
all
of
the
following
are
trials
the
son
has
to
face
except
______.
A.
disappointment
B.
pain
C.
loneliness
D.
failure
62.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“with
a
grain
of
salt”
mean?
A.
eating
something
together
with
some
salt
B.
not
accepting
something
firmly
C.
taking
it
for
granted
D.
believing
something
firmly
63.
According
to
the
letter,
which
one
isn’t
the
example
to
prove
the
cruelty
of
life?
A.
Your
classmate
tease,
bully
or
hurt
you
B.
You
fail
in
the
mid-term
exam
despite
your
hard
work
C.
Your
best
friend
betrays
you
by
giving
away
your
work
D.
You
are
too
busy
to
spend
time
wit
h
your
parents
64.
The
last
part
Life
isn’t
a
competition
is
mainly
developed
by
______.
A.
telling
stories
B.
analyzing
causes
C.
making
comparisonsD.
asking
and
answering
questions
65.
The
purpose
of
the
letter
is
to
______.
A.
share
some
important
wisdom
and
value
with
his
sonB.
prepare
his
son
for
the
challenges
he
will
face
in
the
future
C.
make
his
son
realize
failure
is
unavoidable
and
he
should
get
ready
for
that
D.
try
to
persuade
his
son
to
get
along
well
with
his
friendsD
Tai
Chi
is
the
ancient
Chinese
practice
that
promotes
the
whole
body’s
harmonized
movements.
Previous
research
has
shown
that
Tai
Chi
is
a
kind
of
effective
exercise
to
improve
balance
control
of
older
individuals.
This
suggests
that
the
practice
might
help
protect
against
falls
which
are
a
primary
cause
of
the
traumatic(外伤的)
death
of
older
adults.
The
slow
and
gentle
movements
of
Tai
Chi
hold
promise
as
an
alternative
exercise
choice
for
patients
who
reject
traditional
cardiac
rehabilitation(心脏康复),
according
to
research
in
Journal
of
the
American
Heart
Association,
the
open-
access
journal
of
the
American
Heart
Association
Stroke
Association.
After
a
heart
attack,
more
than
60%
of
patients
refuse
participation
in
cardiac
rehabilitation.
Although
the
reasons
include
financial
worries
and
the
distance
to
a
rehab
center,
many
patients
stay
away
because
they
consider
physical
exercise
as
unpleasant,
painful
or
impossible
given
their
current
physical
condition.
This
is
the
first
study
suggesting
that
Tai
Chi
may
improve
exercise
behavior
in
this
high-
risk
population.
We
think
that
Tai
Chi
may
be
a
good
choice
for
these
people
because
they
can
start
very
slowly
and
simply
and,
as
their
confidence
increases,
the
pace
and
movements
can
be
modified
to
increase
intensity(强度),
said
Elena
Salmoirago-Blotcher,
M.D.,
Ph.D.,
./lead
author
of
the
study
and
assistant
professor.
“Tai
Chi
exercise
can
reach
low-to-moderate(低到中等的)
intensity
level.
The
emphasis
on
breathing
and
relaxation
can
also
help
with
stress
reduction
and
mental
sufferings.”
Researchers
conducted
a
study
at
the
hospital
which
included
29
physically
inactive
heart
disease
patients(8
women
and
21men,
with
an
average
age
of
67.9)
who
expressed
an
interest
in
the
Tai
Chi
program.
They
compared
two
groups:
LITE,
a
shorter
program
with
24
classes
over
12
weeks
and
PLUS,
a
longer
program
with
52
classes
over
24
weeks.
All
participants
received
a
DVD
for
home
practice
during
and
after
receiving
the
class.
Although
the
majority
had
experienced
a
previous
heart
attack,
all
had
rejected
cardiac
rehabilitation
and
continued
to
have
many
high
risk
characteristics,
including
smoking
(27.6%),
diabetes
(48.3%),
and
overweight
(35%)
and
so
on.
Researchers
found
Tai
Chi
was
safe,
with
no
harmful
effects
related
to
the
exercise
program
except
for
slight
muscular
pain
at
the
beginning
of
training.
Participants
liked
it
and
were
willing
to
recommend
it
to
a
friend.
What"s
more,
the
weekly
amount
of
moderate
to
high-intensity
physical
activities
was
raised
in
the
group
participating
in
the
longer
program
after
3-6
months’
training,
but
not
in
those
who
took
part
in
the
shorter
program.
Besides,
the
training
did
not
raise
aerobic
fitness(有氧适能)
of
participants
in
either
group
on
standard
tests
after
three
months’
training.
“Tai
Chi
on
its
own
wouldn"t
probably
replace
other
components
of
traditional
cardiac
rehabilitation,
such
as
education
about
risk
factors,
diet
and
obedience
to
needed
medicine,”
said
Salmoirago-Blotcher.
“
If
proven
effective
in
larger
studies,
it
might
be
possible
to
offer
it
as
an
exercise
choice
within
a
rehab
center
as
a
bridge
to
more
vigorous
exercise.”
66.
What"s
the
main
reason
that
most
patients
reject
exercise
after
a
heart
attack?
A.
Their
financial
burden
is
too
heavy
B.
They
can"t
find
a
proper
form
of
exercise
C.
They
think
a
fitness
center
is
too
far
away
D.
They
believe
exercise
isn"t
suitable
for
them
67.Why
is
Tai
Chi
considered
good
for
patients
with
heart
disease?
A.
It
can
protect
people
from
force
B.
Its
speed
and
strength
are
adjustable
C.
It
improves
people"s
balance
control
D.
It
has
the
same
effect
as
cardiac
rehabilitation
68.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
study?
A.
Doing
Tai
Chi
was
not
good
for
participants’s
muscles
B.
The
training
had
a
negative
influence
on
participants
aerobic
fitness
C.
Many
participants
had
other
severe
health
problems
besides
heart
disease
D.
Participants
took
more
high
intensity
exercise
after
receiving
teaching
training
69.What
does
the
underlined
word
in
the
last
paragraph
most
probably
mean
A
energeticB.
physical
C.
healthy
D.
scientific
70.
Elena
Salmoirago-Blotcher
thinks
Tai
Chi________.
A.
is
less
effective
than
cardiac
rehabilitation
B.
can
provide
psychological
benefits
for
people
C.
conflicts
with
cardiac
rehabilitation
to
some
degree
D
.will
function
better
if
assisted
by
the
needed
medicine第Ⅱ卷（非选择题
共35分）
第一节
任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填1个单词。
Intense
physical
exercise
is
not
the
only
way
to
better
health.
Studies
show
that
walking
several
times
a
week
can
lower
the
risk
of
many
diseases.
They
include
heart
disease,
stroke,
diabetes,
bone
loss,
arthritis
(关节炎),
and
depression.
Walking
also
can
help
you
lose
weight.
Fast
walking
is
good
for
the
heart.
It
lowers
the
blood
pressure.
It
raises
the
amount
of
good
cholesterol
(胆固醇)
in
the
blood.
Researchers
say
walking
can
sharply
reduce
the
risk
of
suffering
a
heart
attack.
Studies
have
also
shown
that
walking
for
30
minutes
a
day
can
delay
and
possibly
prevent
the
development
of
diabetes.
People
who
are
overweight
have
an
especially
high
risk
to
develop
this
disease.
Walking
strengthens
the
muscles
and
builds
up
the
bones
that
they
are
attached
to.
Studies
show
that
walking
could
decrease
the
risk
of
developing
osteoporosis
(骨质疏松症).
Walking
can
also
help
ease
the
pain
of
arthritis
in
areas
where
bones
are
joined.
This
is
because
walking
strengthens
the
muscles
around
the
bones.
Experts
say
walking
is
one
of
the
safest
ways
to
exercise.
There
is
a
low
risk
of
injuries.
So
it
is
good
for
people
who
are
starting
an
exercise
program
for
the
first
time
and
for
older
people.
A
walking
program
is
easy
to
start.
You
should
wear
loose
clothes
and
good
shoes.
There
are
shoes
that
are
designed
especially
for
lots
of
walking.
How
fast
should
you
walk?
For
the
best
effect,
doctors
say
you
should
walk
fast
enough
to
cause
you
to
breathe
hard.
Yet
you
should
still
be
able
to
talk.
Let
your
arms
move
freely
while
you
walk.
There
are
no
rules
to
starting
a
walking
program.
You
might
walk
short
distances.
Or
you
might
walk
up
hills
to
strengthen
your
leg
muscles.
Health
experts
say
you
can
gain
the
most
from
a
walking
program
if
you
walk
at
about
five
kilometers
an
hour
for
30
minutes
a
day.
You
should
do
this
about
five
times
a
week.Walking
to
(71)
______
fit
(72)
______
of
walkingSuperiorities
to
other
exercisesTips
to
walkers
Reducing
the
risk
of
a
heart
attack
?
lowering
the
blood
pressure
?
raising
good
cholesterolBeing
(75)
______
than
many
other
ways
of
exercise,
especially
for
beginners
or
(76)
______Wear
loose
clothes
and
good
shoes.
Walk
fast
enough
to
cause
you
to
breathe
with
(78)
______
but
still
able
to
talk.
Controlling
the
development
of
diabetes
?
helping
you
(73)
______
weightWalk
with
your
arms
(79)
______
freely.
Decreasing
the
risk
of
osteoporosis
and
arthritis
?
strengthening
the
muscles
?
(74)
______
up
the
bonesBeing
easy
to
start
(77)
______
rulesWalk
at
a
(80)
______
of
about
5
kilometers
an
hour
for
30
minutes
a
day
and
5
times
a
week.
Lowering
the
risk
of
other
diseases,
such
as
stroke,
depression
and
etc.第二节
单词拼写（每空限填一个单词。每小题0.5分，满分10分）
81.All
scientists
s________
to
the
view
that
the
increase
in
the
earth’s
temperature
is
due
to
the
burning
of
fossil
fuels.
82.
Richard’s
dream
of
becoming
a
pilot
is
impractical
as
he
has
not
got
any
q_________at
all.
83.
It’s
said
that
this
kind
of
tree
is
d__________
widely
in
China.
84.
Oversleeping
is
not
a
v_________
excuse
for
being
late
for
school.
85.This
is
a
new
invention
that
will
have
a
wide
range
of
_________
(应用)
in
industry..
86.
What
he
said
account
for
this
strange
____________(现象)
accurately
.
87.The
teacher’s
_________(明确的)
explanation
left
the
students
no
confusion
over
the
abstract.
88.
Generally
the
computer
c_________
questions
according
to
level
of
difficulty
into
four
types.
89.
__________
(统计数字)
show
that
50%
of
new
businesses
fail
in
the
first
year.
90.
The
dog
p_______
many
good
qualities
so
we
should
treat
them
kindly
instead
of
killing
them
for
food.
第三节
书面表达（共1题；满分20分）
请认真阅读下面文字，并按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Authorities
have
called
for
nationwide
enforcement(强制执行)
of
food
standards
in
schools
amid
an
ongoing
investigation
into
a
Shanghai-based
food
supplier
accused
of
serving
low-quality
lunches
with
expired
ingredients
at
a
private
school
in
the
city.
The
Shanghai
Municipal
Food
and
Drug
Administration
confirmed
in
a
statement
on
Tuesday
that
students
at
the
SMIC
Private
School
in
the
Zhangjiang
Hi-Tech
Park
were
served
expired
food,
including
rotten
and
moldy
produce.
Expiration
dates
on
the
packaging
of
some
products
had
been
altered.
The
investigation
confirmed
what
the
students’
parents
reported
during
a
surprise
inspection
of
the
school’s
kitchen
on
Friday.
The
State
Administration
for
Market
Regulation
and
the
Ministry
of
Education
urged
local
education
and
food
authorities
on
Tuesday
to
strengthen
inspections
of
campus
canteens
to
ensure
their
safety.
On
Saturday,
SMIC
Private
School
apologized
to
students,
staff
and
parents
and
promised
to
take
full
responsibility
for
failing
to
supervise
the
vendor,
according
to
its
website.
The
principal
of
the
school
has
been
dismissed.
【写作内容】
1.
用约30个词概述所给信息的主要内容；
2.
简要分析校园食品安全的重要性；
3.
就如何保障学校食品的安全性提出你的建议（不少于两条建议）。
【写作要求】
1.
写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2.
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.
不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
高二期中试卷
高二英语参考答案
2019.04
听力
1-5ABBAC
6-10
ABACC
11-15
CACBC
16-20AABCB
单选
21-25DCBBD
26-30
CCDBD
31-35CBCCA
完型
36-40
DACCB
41-45
ADBAC
46-50DBBAD
51-55ACDBC
阅读
55-60
BCBCD
61-65DBDCB
66-70
DBCAB
任务型
71.
keep
72.
Effects
/
Advantages
73.
lose
74.
building
75.
safer76.
elders77.
without
78.
difficulty
79.
moving
80.
speed
单词拼写
81.
subscribe
82.
qualification
83.distributed84.valid85.
applications86.phenomenon
87.explicit
88.
classifies89.
Statistics
90.possesses
书面表达
One
possible
version:
A
private
school
located
in
Shanghai
provided
low-quality
food
for
students,
raising
the
concern
of
administrative
departments.
They
conducted
an
investigation
and
demanded
food
criteria
among
schools
be
enforced.
Campus
food
safety
is
of
vital
importance
to
students.
On
the
one
hand,
safe
food
is
beneficial
to
students’
healthy
growth,
which
lays
a
solid
foundation
for
their
sustainable
development.
On
the
other
hand,
if
they
were
offered
low-quality
food,
they
couldn’t
keep
fit
on
campus,
making
their
parents
wor
ried
a
lot
and
compromising
their
academic
performances.
Ensuring
students
having
access
to
safe
food
is
a
top
priority.
To
begin
with,
the
government
should
make
stricter
rules.
Besides,
the
school
leaders
should
attach
importance
to
the
issue.
What’s
more,
schools
are
supposed
to
invite
parents
and
students
to
supervise
school
canteens
regularly.
Only
when
we
join
forces
can
campus
food
safety
be
guaranteed.
In
conclusion,
we
can’t
emphasize
the
importance
of
campus
food
safety
too
much.
听力部分录音材料:
(Text
1)
W:
John,
is
Mark
coming
for
tea
tomorrow?
M:
Yes,
I
told
you
yesterday,
Tracy.
W:
Oh,
did
you?
Sorry,
I
must
have
forgotten.
(Text
2)
W:
What’s
the
hurry?
We’d
like
you
to
stay
for
dinner.
M:
Well,
thank
you,
but
Helen
and
I
have
to
meet
my
parents
at
the
railway
station.
(Text
3)
W:
Hi,
Tom,
we
had
to
start
the
meeting
without
you.
M:
I
know,
my
flight
was
delayed
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
W:
But
you
are
just
in
time
for
the
discussion.
(Text
4)
M:
How
much
are
these
shoes?
W:
Oh,
they
are
35
dollars
a
pair.
M:
Do
you
have
size
9?
W:
I’m
afraid
they
are
sold
out.
(Text
5)
M:
Hi,
I’m
thinking
of
taking
a
trip
during
the
Christmas
holidays.
W:
Where
would
you
like
to
go?
M:
Well,
maybe
somewhere
warm
and
sunny.
W:
How
about
a
tour
to
Southeast
Asia?
(Text
6)
M:
I’d
like
to
book
a
few
seats
for
Hamlet,
please.
Have
you
got
any
seats
downstairs?
W:
Yes,
we
have.
M:
How
much
are
they?
W:
$3.75
each.
M:
Are
there
any
seats
for
$2.50?
W:
Yes,
there
are—upstairs.
How
many?
M:
Four,
please.
W:
For
which
night?
M:
What
about
this
Saturday,
October
21st?
W:
I
can
give
you
four
seats
in
Row
8.
M:
How
long
will
the
performance
last?
W:
Two
and
a
half
hours.
M:
Thank
you.
(Text
7)
W:
Good
evening,
sir.
I’m
the
Assistant
Manager.
M:
How
nice!
W:
Yes.
I’m
afraid
we’ve
had
a
complaint
from
your
neighbor
about
the
noise.
He
is
trying
to
get
some
sleep
as
he
has
an
early
start
tomorrow
for
an
important
meeting.
I
’m
sure
you
understand.
M:
Oh,
I
see.
W:
Do
you
think
it
might
be
possible
to
ask
your
friends
to
be
a
little
quieter?
We
do
like
to
give
our
guests
a
chance
of
getting
a
good
night’s
sleep.
It’s
well
after
eleven.
M:
Oh.
I’m
sorry.
I
do
apologize.
I
suppose
we
were
talking
rather
loudly.
It’s
just
that
we’ve
reached
an
important
agreement.
We
were
having
a
bit
of
a
celebration.
W:
I’m
pleased
to
hear
it.
Shall
I
ask
Room
Service
to
bring
you
some
coffee?
M:
No,
that
won’t
be
necessary.
We
were
just
about
to
pack
up
anyway.
W:
Thank
you,
sir,
and
good
night
to
you.
(Text
8)
M:
Mr.
Huang,
I’m
going
to
teach
in
Ola
very
soon,
perhaps
next
month.
W:
Congratulations,
Miss
Lan!
You
should
be
happy.
You
see,
Ola
is
a
big
city;
there
are
a
lot
of
interesting
things
to
see.
M:
Yes,
that’s
why
I’ve
come
to
you.
I
have
mixed
feelings,
you
see.
I’m
excited
but
I’m
also
a
bit
worried.
W:
What
bothers
you?
M:
You
see
it’s
this:
someone
told
me
that
people
from
Ola
look
down
upon
people
from
other
places.
Is
that
true?
W:
Oh,
yes.
Some
people
do.
I
hate
this
kind
of
attitude.
I’m
sure
not
everyone
in
Ola
is
like
that.
Do
you
look
down
upon
others
in
the
class?
M:
Of
course
not!
I
often
help
them.
And
I’ve
learned
a
lot
from
the
people
coming
from
other
places.
They
are
all
hard-working.
Most
of
them
are
talented.
W:
Anyway,
you
will
start
a
new
life
in
a
beautiful
city.
M:
Yes.
I
feel
excited.
I’ll
write
e-mails
to
you
when
I
settle
down.
W:
Thank
you.
Then
good-bye
and
good
luck!
(Text
9)
M:
Hi,
Jim.
Why
did
it
take
you
so
long
to
answer
the
phone?
Were
you
playing
computer
games
as
usual?
W:
Not
this
time.
I
was
taking
a
shower.
M:
I
called
you
yesterday,
but
you
didn’t
answer
the
phone.
W:
Sorry,
I
was
out
shopping
yesterday
and
left
my
phone
at
home.
I
saw
that
you
had
called
when
I
got
back
and
I
tried
to
call
you
back,
so
your
phone
was
off.
M:
Yeah,
I
went
to
a
concert,
so
I
turned
my
phone
off.
W:
So
what’s
up?
M:
I
wanted
to
invite
you
to
my
sister’s
wedding
next
Saturday.
Would
you
like
to
be
my
guest?
W:
Sure.
I
bought
a
present
for
her
yesterday
next
Saturday.
Would
you
like
to
be
my
guest?
M:
Sure.
The
wedding
begins
at
2:00
pm.
I’ll
come
and
pick
you
up
forty
minutes
before
that.
W:
Could
you
come
twenty
minutes
earlier
than
that?
Megan
is
going
to
the
wedding,
too,
and
she
needs
a
lift.
M:
No
problem.
See
you
next
Saturday.
(Text
10)
W:
I’m
Alexandra
Grace,
Educator
at
New
Zealand
Embassy
Beijing.
Today
I
will
give
you
a
brief
introduction
of
New
Zealand’s
higher
education.
Small
as
it
may
be,
New
Zealand
offers
quality
higher
education
opportunities,
with
two
thirds
of
its
higher
education
institutes
within
the
top
10
of
QS
World
University
Rankings
2014.What
makes
New
Zealand’s
universities
stand
out
is
their
abilities
to
provide
high-end
education.
Though
Chinese
students
form
the
largest
international
student
group
in
New
Zealand,
the
country
only
ranks
the
7th
on
Chinese
students’
most
desirable
overseas
destination
list.
The
size
of
the
country
prevents
it
becoming
a
hot
study
destination.
But
it
draws
students
with
its
safe
and
multi-cultural
environment.
While
it
attracts
mainly
wealthy
students,
higher
education
in
New
Zealand
is
also
affordable
for
many
common
Chinese
families.
Chinese
students
can
get
a
British-based
education
with
the
school
fee
being
some
of
the
lowest
in
the
world.
On
average,
the
school
fee
was
about
25,000
dollars
per
year,
and
the
living
costs
were
about
20,000
dollars
a
year.
Besides,
students
can
do
some
part-time
jobs.
The
money
earned
in
those
jobs
is
enough
for
them
to
travel
around
the
country
and
enjoy
its
breath-taking
scenery.
2018-2019高二英语下学期期中试卷有答案 本文关键词：英语，期中，高二，下学期，试卷
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