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2018-2019高一英语3月月考试卷有含答案
时间:2019-06-08 17:51:23 来源:76范文网

2018-2019高一英语3月月考试卷有含答案 本文简介:

2018-2019高一英语3月月考试卷有含答案考生注意:1、考试时间100分钟。2、总分120分。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThomasEdisonlitup(点亮)thewo

2018-2019高一英语3月月考试卷有含答案 本文内容:

2018-2019高一英语3月月考试卷有含答案

考生注意:1、考试时间100分钟。

2、总分120分。
第一部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thomas
Edison
lit
up(点亮)
the
world
with
his
invention(发明)of
the
electric
light(电灯).Without
him,
the
world
might
still
be
in
the
dark.
However,
the
electric
light
was
not
his
only
invention.
He
also
invented
the
motion
picture
camera(电影摄影机)
and
1,200
other
things.
About
every
two
weeks,
he
created
something
new.
Thomas
Edison
was
born
in
1847.
He
attended
school
for
only
three
months.
His
mother
taught
him
at
home,
but
Thomas
was
mostly
self-educated(自学).
He
started
experimenting
at
a
young
age.
When
he
was
12
years
old,
he
got
his
first
job.
He
became
a
newsboy(报童)on
a
train.
He
did
experiments
on
the
train
in
his
spare
time.
Unluckily,
his
first
work
experience
did
not
end
well.
They
fired
him
when
he
set
fire
to(点燃了)
the
floor
of
the
train.
Then
Edison
worked
for
five
years
as
a
telegraph
operator(电报操作员),
but
he
continued
to
spend
much
of
his
time
in
experimenting
his
first
patent(专利)in
1868
for
a
vote
recorder(投票记录仪)run
by
electricity.
Thomas
Edison
was
totally
deaf
in
one
ear
and
hard
of
hearing
in
the
other,
but
he
thought
of
his
deafness
as
a
blessing(好事)in
many
ways.
It
kept
conversations(谈话)short,
so
that
he
could
have
more
time
for
work.
He
always
worked
16
out
of
every
24
hours.
Sometimes
his
wife
had
to
remind
him
to
sleep
and
eat.
Thomas
Edison
died
at
the
age
of
84.
He
left
a
great
many
inventions
that
greatly
improved
the
quality
of
life
all
over
the
world.
21
How
often
did
Edison
make
a
new
invention?
A.About
every
fourteen
days.

B.About
every
seven
days.
C.About
once
a
week.
D.About
twice
a
week.
22
The
underlined
word
“fired”
in
the
passage
means
“   ”.
A.gave
somebody
a
job

B.set
fire
to
somebody
C.let
somebody
downD.forced
somebody
to
leave
his
job
23
Edison
considered
his
deafness(耳聋)as   .
A.something
bad
 B.something
good
C.a
kind
of
abilityD.a
disadvantage(劣势)
24
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
A.The
function(功能)of
the
electric
light.

B.Edison
and
his
experiments.
C.The
importance
of
inventions.
D.The
whole
life
of
Edison.
B
Driver
Wanted(招聘)
1.Clean
driving
license(驾照)
2.Good-looking
3.Age
over
25
Apply(申请)
to:
Capes
Taxi,
Shenzhen
Tel:
0755-86561382

Air
Hostess(空姐)
Wanted
1.Age
between
20
and
33
2.Height(身高)
from
1.6m
to
1.75m
3.Two
foreign
languages
;4
College
graduate(毕业生)
Apply
to:
China
airlines,
Beijing
Tel:
010-88488970Teacher
Wanted
1.For
private(私立的)
language
school
2.Teaching
experience
necessary
Apply
to:
Instant
Languages
Ltd,
Dalian
Tel:
0411-64313861
25.If
you
want
to
work
in
the
south,
you
can
apply
for(申请)
a
job
as
___________.
A.a
driver

B.an
air
hostess
C.a
teacherD.a
teacher
or
an
air
hostess
26.You
may
call
___________
when
you
wish
to
be
a
teacher.
A.0755-86561382

B.010-88488970
C.0411-64313861D.0411-64313860
27.Mary,
aged
26,
knows
English
and
Japanese.
Which
job
can
be
given
to
her?
A.Driving
for
Capes
Taxi.
B.Working
for
China
Airlines.
C.Teaching
at
Instant
Languages
Ltd.
D.Advertising(广告).C
Sydney—Mobile
phone(手机)has
become
a
problem
for
middle
schools.
Some
middle
schools
in
Australia
have
banned(禁止)students
from
carrying
mobile
phones
to
school.
Mobile
phone
use
among
children
has
become
a
problem
for
the
school
this
year.
Several
children
have
got
mobile
phones
as
Christmas
gifts(圣诞礼物),
and
more
students
want
them.
Mary
Bluett,
an
official(官员),
said
mobile
phone
use
is
a
distraction(分心)to
students
during
school
hours
and
it
also
gives
teachers
so
much
trouble
in
their
classrooms.
Teachers
were
also
saying
that
students
might
use
phone
messages(短信)
to
cheat(作弊)during
exams.
She
said
some
schools
had
tried
to
ban
mobile
phones.
Some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn’t
get
in
touch
with(和—联系))
their
children.
Many
teachers
said
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school,
but
if
there
was
a
good
reason,
they
could
leave
their
phones
at
school
offices.
They
also
said
there
were
many
reasons
why
the
students
should
not
have
mobile
phones
at
school:
they
were
easy
to
lose
and
were
a
distraction
from
studies.
Many
people
say
that
they
understand
why
parents
would
want
their
children
to
have
phones,
but
they
think
schools
should
let
the
students
know
when
they
can
use
their
phones.
28.
Some
middle
schools
in
Australia
have
banned
students
from
carrying
mobile
phones
____________.A.
because
they
are
studentsB.
when
they
are
at
schoolC.
because
they
are
young

D.
when
they
are
free
29.
We
know
from
the
passage
that
some
children
get
mobile
phones
from
____________.A.
the
makers
and
sellersB.
some
other
strangersC.
their
parents
and
friends
D.
some
mobile
phone
users(使用者)
30.
Some
parents
felt
unhappy
because
they
couldn’tduring
school
hours.A.
get
in
touch
with
their
children

B.
leave
their
mobile
phones
C.
help
the
teachers
with
their
work

D.
use
their
mobile
phones
31.
The
underlined
word
“they”
in
the
fifth
paragraph
refers
to(指的是)___________.A.
many
teachersB.
some
messages(短信)C.
mobile
phones
D.
some
students
D
 New
York,
London,
Paris
and
other
big
cities
are
exciting
places
to
live
in.
There
are
many
interesting
things
to
see
and
to
do.
You
can
go
to
different
kinds
of
museums(博物馆),
plays
(戏剧)and
films.
You
can
also
go
shopping
to
buy
things
from
all
over
the
world.
  But
there
are
serious
problems
in
big
cities,too.
The
cost
of
living(生活成本)
is
high,
and
there
are
too
many
people
in
some
of
big
cities.
Every
year
many
people
move
to(搬到)
the
cities
because
there
are
some
chances(机会)
to
find
jobs,
to
study
at
good
schools,
and
to
receive
good
medical
care(医疗护理).
But
sometimes
these
people
cannot
find
work
or
a
good
place
to
live
in.
Also,
too
many
people
in
a
small
space
make
it
hard
to
keep
the
cities
safe
and
clean.
  Some
people
enjoy
living
in
big
cities.
Others
do
not.
Before
people
move
to
big
cities,
they
should
think
about
the
problems
of
living
there.
32.In
big
cities
people
can
.
A.go
to
different
kinds
of
museumsB.see
all
kinds
of
plays
and
films
C.buy
things
from
all
over
the
worldD.A,B,and
C
33.Which
of
the
following
is
true?
A.Big
cities
are
not
safe
and
clean
enough.
B.People
can
easily
find
a
good
place
to
live
in
a
big
city.
C.Living
in
a
big
city
doesn"t
cost(花费)
a
lot.D.All
people
like
to
live
in
big
cities.
34.In
this
passage
the
writer
advises
people.
A.to
move
to
a
big
cityB.not
to
move
to
a
big
city
C.not
to
move
to
a
big
city
without
thinking
about
the
problems
there
D.not
to
think
about
the
problems
before
they
move
to
a
big
city
35.Which
is
Not
talked
about
in
this
passage(文章)?
A.New
York
and
London
are
big
cities,
and
so
is
Paris.
B.Big
cities
are
better
than
small
cities.
C.Big
cities
are
exciting
places
to
live
in.
D.Big
cities
have
a
lot
of
serious
problems.

第二节
七选五
(共5小题
,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
If
you
think
your
vocabulary(词汇量)
is
not
enough,
you
can
spend
several
months
to
improve
it.
Here
are
some
tips(提示)
for
increasing
your
vocabulary.

36
.
You
may
be
comfortable
reading
different
articles(文章)on
every
page.
The
editorial
(社论的)
page
is
highly
recommended(推荐)not
only
for
vocabulary
but
also
for
getting
much
knowledge.
And
there
are
different
articles
in
the
newspaper
every
day.
Read
a
new
book
every
week.
It
is
not
surprising
that
those
who
read
a
lot
of
books
develop
good
vocabulary.

37
.
Make
a
list
of(列出)
words
that
are
new
to
you
and
look
up
their
meanings
in
the
dictionary.
Watching
English
movies
and
television
shows.
It
is
important
for
improving
English
and
learning
new
English
words.
It’s
an
interesting
way
to
add
the
number
of
your
vocabulary.

38
.
Use
vocabulary
cards.
Vocabulary
cards(词汇卡)
are
used
by
students
who
are
trying
to
learn
many
words
in
a
short
time.
You
can
make
your
own
cards
by
writing
the
word
on
one
side
and
the
meaning
on
the
other
side
of
a
piece
of
paper.

39
.
Use
the
Internet.
The
Internet
is
an
unlimited
resource(无限的资源)
for
reading
material.

40
.
You
will
meet
plenty
of
material
to
read,
which
is
interesting,
and
important.
The
Internet
will
also
introduce
you
to
new
words.
You
can
look
them
up
in
a
dictionary(词典).
A.
You
can
consider
joining
the
local
library(图书馆).
B.
Vocabulary
cards
are
a
convenient
tool(方便的工具)
to
use
in
your
free
time.
C.
You
cannot
learn
English
well
without
enough
vocabulary.
D.
Pick
up
a
topic(主题)
of
your
choice
and
search
for
articles
about
it.
E.
You
should
develop
your
own
way
of
learning
vocabulary.
F.
Besides,
by
doing
this
you
can
learn
the
correct
pronunciation(发音),too.
G.
Read
the
newspaper
every
day.
第二部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Earthquakes
are
common;
thousands
of
them
happen
each
day.
But
most
are
 41 
weak
to
feel.
During
a
 42 
earthquake,
there
is
often
a
great
noise
first.
Then
the
earth
 43 
terribly(猛烈地)
and
many
houses
 44 
down.
Railway
tracks(铁轨)
break
and
trains
go
 45 
lines(线路);
a
great
many
factories
are
 46 ;
thousands
of
deaths
are
caused,
and
many
more
lose
homes...
 47 
the
great
damage
and
deaths
caused
by
the
earthquake
 48 ,
other
disasters(灾难)such
as
fires
often 49 .
More
buildings
are
destroyed
and
more
50 
caused.
People
know
the
 51 
of
a
possible
earthquake,
and
for
centuries(世纪)
man
has
been
making
researches
on
earthquakes.
More
than
2,000
years
ago, 52 ,
a
Chinese
scientist
named
Zhang
Heng
 53 
a
machine
which
could
find
out
from
which
 54 
the
seismic
waves(地震波)
had
come,
and
this
machine
is
still
 55 
by
scientists
today.
Now
we
know
much
more
about
earthquakes
and
 56 
they
happen,
but
we
still
cannot
 57 
exactly(精确)when
and
where
an
earthquake
will
happen,
and
cannot
 58 
it
from
happening.
So
earthquakes
are
among
the
 59 
disasters
in
the
world.
No
one
can
stop
natural
earthquakes.
 60 ,
scientists
can
help
stop
earthquakes
destroying
whole
cities
and
causing
too
many
deaths.
41.A.very   
B.too

C.quiteD.so
42.A.realB.weak(弱的)
C.bigD.small
43.A.movesB.shakes
C.jumpsD.breaks
44.A.getB.putC.setD.fall
45.A.offB.on
C.intoD.behind
46.A.burstB.struck(打击)
C.destroyed

D.buried
47.A.ExceptB.BesidesC.Instead
of(而不是)D.Because
of
48.A.lonelyB.later
C.themselvesD.itself
49.A.followB.copy(模仿)
C.go
D.enter
50.A.quakesB.deaths
C.difficultiesD.results
51.A.informationB.questions
C.dangersD.frights(害怕)
52.A.as
a
resultB.in
fact

C.for
exampleD.as
well
53.A.inventedB.discovered

C.foundD.bought
54.A.countryB.directions(方向)C.waysD.city
55.A.improvedB.repaired
C.protectedD.used
56.A.whereB.when

C.whatD.why
57.A.speakB.understand

C.talkD.point
58.A.makeB.prepare
C.stopD.let
59.A.worstB.bestC.mostD.fast
60.A.HoweverB.Therefore

C.AndD.So
第二节
语法填空
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
At
about
3:00
a.m.
on
July
28,
1976,
people
in
the
city
of
Tangshan
were
asleep
as61

(像往常一样)without
thinking
much
of
the
strange
signs(迹象)of
the
earthquake.
At
3:42
a.m.
everything
began62(shake).The
greatest
earthquake
of
the
20th
century
began
eleven
kilometers

63
(direct)
below
the
city.
It
was
heard
in
Beijing,which
is
two
hundred
kilometers
away.
In
fifteen
terrible
seconds
a
large
city
lay
in64
(ruin).
Two?thirds
of
the
people
died
or
were
65
(injure)
during
the
earthquake.
The
survivors(幸存者)couldn"t
believe
it
was
natural.
Nearly
everything

66
.
(destroy).Most
of
the
buildings
were67
(go),and
many
farm
animals
died.
Then
later
that
afternoon,another
big
quake
shook
Tangshan.
Some
of
the
rescue68

(work)
and
doctors
69(trap)
under
the
ruins.
All
hope
was
not
lost.
The
army
sent
150,000
soldiers
to
Tangshan.
Hundreds
of
thousands
of
people
were
helped.
Slowly,

70

city
began
to
breathe
again.
第三部分
写作(共两节,共35分)

第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下面两段文章共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:

1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As
matter
of
fact,
there
was
a
time
which
my
English
was
poor.
Lucky,
I
met
my
English
teacher
last
year
and
she
was
generously
with
her
time.
The
last
months
have
see
my
progress
in
English.

A
girl
was
lose
last
week.
Her
parents
got
worried
and
looked
for
her
on
the
specially
day.
However,
next
day
they
were
pleasing
to
know
that
the
girl
was
rescue
by
a
man
from
a
well.
We
always
respect(尊敬)those
who
is
willing
to
help
others.
第二节

书面表达
(
25分
)
假设你校英语报正在举办题为“My
Favourite
Teacher”的征文活动,请你写一篇英语短文,介绍自己最喜欢的一位老师。内容包括老师的外貌、性格、教学特色以及你对老师的评价。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.短文开头已给,不计入总词数;
My
Favourite
Teacher
I
have
many
teachers
in
my
life,but
Mr.Wang,my
present
English
teacher,is
my
favourite.

答案

考生注意:1、考试时间100分钟。

2、总分120分。
命题人
赵理良复核人
棘美松
第一部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

A篇
21-24
ADBD;
B篇
25-27
ACB;
C篇
28-31
BCAC;
D篇
32-35
DACB.
第二节
七选五
(共5小题
,每小题2分,满分10分)
36-40
GAFBD
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41.
答案:B

解析:too...to...“太……以至于不能……”。有些地震太弱,以至人们感觉不到。
42.
答案:C

解析:根据其后的“there
is
often
a
great
noise
first”可推知应选big。
43.
答案:B

解析:由常识可知,发生地震时,地面在晃动(shake)。
44.
答案:D

解析:地震导致房屋倒塌(fall
down)。get
down“下来”;put
down“放下”;
set
down“记下,写下”。
45.
答案:A

解析:由“Railway
tracks
break”可知,铁轨断了,火车出轨(off)了。
46.
答案:C

解析:工厂被破坏(destroyed)。burst“爆发”;strike“袭击,攻击”;bury“埋”。
47.
答案:B

解析:由后文的“other
disasters
such
as...”可知“除了”地震造成的损失之外,

有别的灾难,故B项正确。
48.
答案:D

解析:与后面的火灾相对应,强调地震“本身”造成的破坏。
49.
答案:A

解析:此处表示伴随地震而来的灾害,用follow“跟着”。
50.
答案:B

解析:由于火灾随之而来,在原来地震造成的房屋倒塌和人员死亡的基础上
有更多的房屋倒塌和人员死亡。
51.
答案:C

解析:由常识可知,地震是很危险的。
52.
答案:C

解析:下面是作者的举例,说明人们为预测地震所作的研究,故选C项。
53.
答案:A

解析:invent指发明原来世上不存在的东西或事物,符合句意。
discover“发现”;find“发现,找到”;buy“买”。
54.
答案:B

解析:预测地震从什么方向传过来。direction“方向”。country“国家”;
way“方法,道路”;city“城市”。
55.
答案:D

解析:现代的科学家仍然在“使用”张衡发明的地动仪。由still可知D项正确。
56.
答案:D

解析:由后面的when
and
where判断,选why。
57.
答案:B

解析:understand“理解,弄明白”。
58.
答案:C

解析:我们已经研究出为什么会发生地震,但无法预测它什么时间发生,
在哪里发生,也无法阻止它发生。stop...from
doing...“阻止……做……”。
59.
答案:A

解析:worst“最坏的”;best“最好的”;most“最多的”;fast“快的”。
由于无法准确预测地震何时发生,故认为其是最严重的灾难之一。
60.
答案:A

解析:前后句存在转折关系,but表示转折时不用逗号与其后内容隔开。
第二节
语法填空
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

61.
usual;
62.to
shake;
63.
directly;
64.
ruins;

65.
injured;
66.
was
destroyed;
67.
gone;68.
workers;
69.
were
trapped;
70.
the.
第四部分
写作(共两节,共35分)

第二节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

第一句:matter前加a;
which变成when;
第二句:lucky变成luckily;generously变为generous;
第三句:see变为seen;
第四句:lose变成lost;
第五句:specially变成special;
第六句:pleasing变成pleased;rescue变成rescued;
第七句:is变成are。
第三节

书面表达
(
25分
)

My
Favourite
Teacher
I
have
many
teachers
in
my
life,but
Mr.Wang,my
present
English
teacher,is
my
favourite.
Mr.Wang
is
tall
and
thin.It
is
said
that
he
is
in
his
forties,but
he
looks
very
young.
He
is
always
so
kind
to
us
students
that
he
is
just
like
our
father.
He
has
different
ways
of
teaching
in
class,so
we
find
his
class
lively
and
interesting.
He
always
encourages
us
to
speak
English
in
class
and
never
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
Thanks
to
his
excellent
teaching,I
have
made
rapid
progress
in
my
English.
Mr.Wang
is
such
a
good
teacher
that
we
all
respect
him
very
much.
In
fact,he
is
considered
as
one
of
the
most
popular
teachers
in
my
school.

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