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《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本)1-2册课后练习答案
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《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本)1-2册课后练习答案 本文简介:

《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本)1-2册课后练习答案?UNIT??ONE1.GoodbyeschoolKeytotheExercises?????I?1.B???????2.D???????3.D?????4D??????5.C???????6.A?????II?1.fling?????????

《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本)1-2册课后练习答案 本文内容:

《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本)1-2册课后练习答案
?
UNIT??
ONE
1.Goodbye
school
Key
to
the
Exercises?????

I?
1.
B???????
2.
D???????
3.
D?????
4
D??????
5.
C???????
6.
A?????

II?
1.
fling?????????
2.
supercilious?????
3.
zoom?????
4.
trudge??????
5.
hoist????????

Key
to
the
Reading-skill?
Exercises??????

Paragraph
1:??
1.
B???????
2.
D???????
paragraph
2??????
1.
D?????????
2.
A????

?

2.The
Saturday
Evening
Post
Information
Related
to
the
Text??????

Key
to
the
Exercises?????

I.??
1.
D????????
2.
B???????
3.
A????????
4.
A????????
5.
C????????
6.
C????????

II
.
1.
She
wants
him
to
make
something
of
himself
and
have
an
early
start
to
his
career
.?????????

??
2.
He
was
afraid
of
the
dogs
that
snarled
behind
the
doors
of
potential
buyers
.
He
was
timid
about
ringing
the
doorbells
of
strangers
,
relieved
when
no
one
came
to
the
door
,
and
scared
when
someone
did
,
and
could
not
deliver
an
engaging
sales
pitch
.?????????

3.
The
battle
to
make
him
different
from
his
father
.???????

4.
The
well-written
composition
he
wrote
about
his
summer
vacation
.????????

5.
Writers
didn’t
have
to
have
any
gumption
at
all
.??????????

?
????????????????
???3.
Love
The
Neighbor

Key
to
the
Exercises???????????????????

I
.???
1.
T?????
2.
F???????
3.
T??????
4.
T???????
5.
T????
???6.
F????????

II.
1.在我看来,美国的邻里关系正在变得不再融洽。

?2.《圣经》里的戒律“热爱你的邻居”大概是一句拙劣的译文,它的本义必定是“尊敬你的邻居。”

3.邻居开始共同做的唯一的一件事是相互接近,只有进一步发展关系,才有足够的理由成为最好的朋友。????????

4.横跨在你们之间的车道,篱笆或栅栏并不真地就是一道冷漠的屏障,它们只不过是一条清晰的分界线。?????

5.邻里较之社区更容易使人产生怀旧情绪,但社区也许是一个更好的构成单位。??

??????????
??
?????????????????

?
?
UNIT??
TWO

???4.Making
Friends
in
American
Culture??????

Key
to
the
Exercises?????

I.?
1.
A???????
2.
D???????
3.
C????????
4.
D????????
5.
C????????
6.
D???

II.
1.
Because
there
is
a
language
barrier
,
many
Chinese
are
hesitant
to
speak
with
strangers
and
they
don’t
know
what
to
talk
to
American
about
or
how
to
keep
the
conversation
moving
.????

2.
His
class
and
major
.?????

3.
These
questions
help
people
participate
in
the
conversation
.???

4.
When
the
other
person
first
gives
his
name
himself
.?

5.
Communication
.????

Key
to
the
reading-skill
Exercises?

Paragraph
1
:???
1.
C??????????
2.
A??????

3.
The
important
of
this
is
that
awareness
of
non-verbal
messages
can
significantly
influence
the
effectiveness
of
any
communication
.????

Paragraph
2
:??
1.
a???

???????????
2.
But
in
the
course
of
millions
to
billions
of
years
,
stars
do
evolve
and
age,
and
eventually
they
die
.???????

?
5.?
My
Daughter
,
My
Friend
Key
to
the
Exercises

I.??
1.
B??????
2.
A??????
?3.
C???????
4.
D?????????
5.
C???????
6.
D??????

II
.
1.
adolescence??????
2.
stomp??????
3.
snotty??????
4.
torment??????
5.
dwindle?????

?
6.
Hope
in
a
Bottle
Key
to
the
Exercises??

I
.
1.
C??????
2.
D????????
3.
D???????
4.
B???????
5.
A????????
6.
C????

II
.?
1.
我和丈夫吉姆很快便与玛丽成为笔友,他俩是一对快乐的退休夫妇,经常定期周游世界。?????

2.我梦见了伯利兹葱翠茂盛的热带丛林,生长在伯利兹的美洲虎,成千上万的棕榈环绕的一座座珊瑚岛----它们星罗棋布地构成了世界上长度位居第二的暗礁屏障。????

3.我喜欢那个国家的有些后裔源于英吉利和苏格兰海盗,他们曾藏身在那些将淡蓝色的加勒比海串连在一起的珊瑚岛上。??????

4.这种神经疾病不可预知,病情因人而已,大相径庭,任何情况都可能发生----从周身麻刺到肌肉僵硬,从双目失明到完全瘫痪。?????

这地方适合我疗养-----周围是翡翠般的淡蓝色大海,在这儿,我平生第一次使用水下呼吸管潜游,海底宝藏一览无遗:深邃庞大的洞穴,五颜六色,流光溢彩的鱼群,海马以及大批的鱿鱼。????

UNIT??
THREE??????????????????????????????????????

?
7.?
The
Fun
They
Had
Key
to
the
Exercises???????

I.??
1.
D???????
2.
B????????
3.
B????????
4.
A???????
5.
A???????
6.
A???????

II.
1.
他们翻者发黄起皱的书页,读里面的文字真实有趣。这些文字本应该在显示屏上移动,而不是静止不动的。?????

2.我认为地理部分的进度调得有些太快。

3.汤米用非常高傲的(瞧不起的)眼神看着她。?????

4.但我母亲说,老师必须适应它教的每一个男孩和女孩的智力,而且必须对每个小孩采用不同的教学方法。

5.他吹着口哨离开了,腋下夹着那本沾满灰尘的旧书。???

??

Key
to
the
Reading-skill
Exercises??????

Exercises
I??
.?
1.
D??????
2.
C?????
3.
D?????
4.
B???????
5.B???????
6.
C????
7.
A????
8.
A??????
9.
B?????
10.
D??????
11.
D???????
12.
C??????
13.
A???????
14.
A???

?
Exercises
II
:??
1.
comparable????????
2.
sensible??????
3.
selfish
???????4.
wisdom?????
???5.
classify?????
??6.
apologized???????
7.
regardless??????
8.
slightly?????
9.
agreement??????
10.
kindness?????

?
?
?????
?8.
Today’s
Teehnology
Could?
Seem
Goofy
Tomorrow?

Key
to
the
Exercises?

I
.???
1.
F?????
2.
T?????????
3.
F??????
4.
T????????
5.
T?????
6.
F?????

II.
1.一些生机勃勃的公司潜心地研究着当时热门而现在看起来过时而又古怪的技术。找到这些公司曾经发来的信函特别有趣。?????

2.这就是生活中我们不得不忍受的事情之一,何况我们也不知道有什么更好些的事,就好象19世纪人们对马在都市大街上发出啪啪声无可奈何一样。??

3.对,我们的后代可能会说:很久以前,在那技术落后的黑暗世纪里,一些很大的公司制造了这些接收性能糟糕,莫名其妙地掉钱,只能用声音交流,而且常常导致汽车交通事故的装置。?

4.毫无疑问,到2061年,技术专家们已经完善了像纸张一样的书页。这种书页含有能像电脑显示屏一样变化的电子墨水。

5.现有的概念-----商品首先由工厂生产,再运到几千英里之外,然后放到商场货架上希望有人购买------今后似乎会被人认为是毫无希望的浪费时间和精力。
?
??
9.A
Short
Biography
of
the
Long
Life
of
Benjamin
Franklin?

Key
to
the
Exercises?

I.
1.B?????
2.
C???????
??3.
C????????
4.
D??????
5.
C?????????
6.
D?????

II.
1.He
didn’t
get
along
well
with
his
older
brother
.

2.
He
would
have
been
killed
.????

3.
Because
the
other
colonies
and
the
British
rulers
objected
it
.?????

4.
The
importance
of
being
united
.???
??
5.
He
designed
the
“great
compromise”
that
established
the
Congress
.???

??????????????????????

?
?
UNIT
FOUR
??????????????????
10.Are
You
Trying
Real
Hard?
Key
to
the
Exercises?

I.
1.D??????
2.A?????????
3.C?????????
4.C???????
5.C???????
6.D
II.1.洪水就在我们后面追赶,我母亲紧紧抓住我的手,以致于我以为会被拉断。
?
2.抱着对人生不变的希望和乐观,她很小就移居阿肯色城。在那儿她给家人做佣人并活跃在当地教堂和服务机构里。
?
3.除此以外,她还具备一个见识广、受过磨难、不畏将来的人所特有的尊严。
?
4.邻居们对她说,为一个决不会成器的孩子做出这么多的牺牲简直是发疯。
?
5.她说:“如果我们有勇气去相信,有能力去拼搏,胜利一定属于我们。”
?
Key
to
the
Reading-skill
Exercises
Exercises
I:1.C???
??2.B?????
3.B??????
4.C?????
5.C
??????????
6.B?????
7.C?????
8.C??????
9.C?????
10.B
??????????
11.C????
12.B????
13.C?????
14.B????
15.C
Exercises
II:
1.medicare???
2.overnight???
3.download???
4.Telesat???
5.motel
??????????
6.heliport????
7.sandpaper
???8.paratroops??
9.sunset???
10.deadline
??????????????????

11.Jim
Lovell:An
Astronaut’s
Story
?Key
to
the
Exercises
I.
1.F????
2.F????
3.F?????
4.T?????
5.F???
6.T
II.
1.由于当时没有一所大学开设火箭科学的课程,而且他又决意要实现他的目标,所以吉姆断定只有军校才是把飞行当作科学来学习的地方,于是他决定上军校。
?
2.因此,根据海军哈罗威计划他考入了威斯康星大学。在那儿的两年时间里,他获准一边读书一边学习飞行课程。
?3.1957年10月4日,当时的苏联发射了一颗直径为23英寸、被称作斯布特尼克的球形遥控卫星,让西方世界大吃一惊。
?4.这个未知领域——如何成为宇航员,无准则可遵循,无先例可参照。
?5.航空航天局另外的目标是实现两个轨道飞行器在外层空间的对接,并且完善飞行器进入大气层和在地球预定地点着陆的方式。
?
12.Only
Daughter
Key
to
the
Exercises
I.
1.A???
2.D??
3.B??
4.D???
5.D???
6.C
II.
1.Because
she
wanted
to
win
his
approval./
Because
she
wanted
her
father
to
introduce
her
as
a
writer.
?
2.
Common?
people
like
her
father.
?
3.
To
learn
to
use
their
heads
instead
of
hands.
?
4.
In
order
not
to
be
poor.
?
5.
He
has
been
watching
TV.
?
?
?
UNIT
FIVE
13.
My
Only
True
Love
Key
to
the
Exercises
I.??
1.D????
2.A?
3.D??
4.B?
5.A?
6.C

II
.?
1.
Jayne
???
2.
No.
???
3.
Because
Jayne
was
his
first
love
and
he
loved
her
very
much.
???
4.
Because
Albert
gave
her
a
deep
impression
when
they
first
met.
???
5.Susan
has
many
vertues.
?
Key
to
the
Reading-Skill
Exercises
1.A??
2.C??
3.B??
4.D.???
5.A
?
14.The
Dragon
Rock
Key
to
the
Exercises????

I?
1.
T??????
2.
F????????
3.
T????????
4.
T???????
5.
T???????
6.
F?????

II.
1.
In
time
of
trouble
it
will
save
the
village
by
making
a
lake
.??????

2.
They
went
to
the
rock
for
help
with
flowers
and
songs
.
??????
3.
They
felt
happy
and
thankful
.?????

?
?????????
??????15.
Does
Sleep
Help
You
Study
????

Key
to
the
exercises????

I
.?
1.
C??????
2.
A??????
3.
B??????
4.
D??????
5.
B???
6.
D????
7.
A????
8.
D???

II.
1.假设人在学习后睡觉,睡眠会帮助人提高记忆力。??????

2.事实上,在开始新的学习前睡一小会儿的话会严重影响记忆力。这就是埃克斯特德所称为的“学习前睡眠影响”。?????

3.快速眼球运动状态的特征为中枢神经系统活跃,同时心跳加速,大脑温度上升。?

4.在最近的一年半里,我研究了生长激素对供试验用的老鼠的影响。这些老鼠已经学会辨别迷宫里的被涂为白色和黑色的**。???

5.如果生长激素对人类也有同样的影响,那些刚在睡觉时就被唤醒的人就会因为此时荷尔蒙高而记忆力减退。??

?
?????????????????

?
UNIT????
SIX
16.Leaving
the
land
of
the
Blind
Key
to
the
Exercises???

I..
1.
D????????
2.
B??????
3.
C???????
4.
C????????
5.
B???
6.?
D????

II.?
1.
有一些导盲狗适应在城里工作,而有一些则在小城镇里工作得得心应手。?

2.我坐在人行道上,路人围着我。我意识到我在让这些我所不认识的人来对我的生命负责。??

3.又过去了十年我才有勇气承认我需要帮助。??

4.她将我向后拖,然后带我转身向反方向走,一直走到离轨道很远并且安全的地方。?

5.我对导盲狗从相信其能力变为确信到最后转变为坚信。

?
Key
to
the
reading-skill
Exercises?????

1.
B????????
2.
A?????????
3.
A?????????
4.
D?????

?
????????????
?????17.
The
Christmas
Truce???

Key
to
the
Exercises???

I
.
1.
F????????
2.
F???????
3.
T????????
4.
F???
????5.
T???????
6.
F?????

II.?
1.
实际上,所发生的事情就像一个童话故事。如果我没有亲身经历这一切,我自己也不会相信的。??

2.我们被告知德国士兵会趁我们放松警惕时对我们发动进攻。??

3.在德国人的防线上,一串串小灯泡在闪烁。左边右边都是灯泡,眼睛能看到的地方均是。?

4.制服上的徽章和纽扣换了主人,而且我们的一个士兵还戴着那顶臭名昭著的德国钢盔走了回来!???

5.假如我们的领袖们不是进行战争威胁而是倡导和平?不是互相辱骂而是互相赞美?不是互相报复而是传递礼物???

????????????

?
????????????
18.An
American
Educator’s
Fable????

Key
to
the
Exercises???

I.??
1.
B???????
2.
A???????
3.
D??????
???4.
C
???5.
A???????
6.C????

II.
1.Being
a
tercher
means
undertaking
various
daily
responsibilities
yet
teaching
is
mainly
engaged
in
stimulating
students’
minds
.??

2.
His
dream
was
to
stimulate
the
minds
of
young
people
and
lead
them
down
the
road
of
knowledge
.??

3.
38
students
.????

4.
He
was
a
determined
and
strong-willed
young
man
.???

??

?
UNIT??
SEVEN
??????
????????????????19.
The
Titanic??

Key
to
the
Exercises????

I
.??
1.
D???????
2.
C??????
3.
A????????
4.
C?????????
5.
A?????

II.
1.
On
April
10th
,
1912
.????

2.
The
look-out
boy???

3.
The
Titanic
was
268
metres
long
,
32
metres
high
,
and
it
weighed
over
60,000
tonnes
.??

4.
Yes
.
It
changed
some
survivors’
lives
and
characters
,
and
many
others
never
got
over
their
experience
of
the
disaster
.?

?
Key
to
the
Reading—skill
Exercises??????

1.
to
move
(to)???????????
2.
to
join
with
somebody
to
make
a
pair???

3.
to
exchange
4.
without
movement
or
sound????

?????

?????????????????????
20
.?
A?
Lamp?
in
a
Window????

Key
to
the
Exercises????

I.???
1.
C???????
2.
D???????
3.
C???????
4.
B???????
5.
D???????
6.
C?????

II.
1.
Because
the
driver
was
drunk
.???

2.
The
car
stopped
when
it
hit
the
side
of
a
tree
.??

3.
Very
well
.
She
offered
some
drink
and
asked
him
to
spend
the
night
in
her
house
.??

4.
A
drunken
driver
ran
him
down
and
he
was
killed
.??

?
21
.?
Stock
and
Gown
Key
to
the
Exercises???

I.?
1.
T???????
2.
F??????
3.
T???????
4.
F?????
5.
T??????????
6.
F???????

II.
1.他说所有的孩子都在做生意,我必须密切注意股市行情。????

2.我爸爸说如果我总是在股票生意赔钱的话,永远也找不到丈夫。??

3.毕业典礼上的发言人力图灌输一些崇高的思想,但是学生们并不买他的账。??

4.学生们唯一一次注意发言人的讲话是在他批评政府对微软公司的起诉是不公平的时候。??

?
??

UNIT???
EIGHT
22.
Students
Who
Push
burgers
Key
to
the
Exercises???

I
.??
1.
D????????
2.C?????
???3.
D???????
4.
A????????
5.
A?????

II.
1.
Because
he
works
a
lot
and
doesn’t
have
enough
time
to
study
.??

2.
They
baby-sat
,
shoveled
snow
,
mowed
lawns
,
and
delivered
papers
,
and
some
of
them
got
jobs
in
department
stores
around
Chirstmas
.???

3.
He
wants
to
show
us
more
students
work
regularly
today
than
before
and
then
proves
that
students
employment
is
a
major
reason
of
educational
decline
.??

4.
They
imply
that
she
has
an
unfair
advantage
over
them
.????

Key
to
the
reading-skill
Exercises??
??
1.
to
produce????????
2.
to
act
cautiously?????

3.
in
addition
to????????????
4.
to
suffer
heavy
economic
loss;
to
go
bankrupt??????

?
23.??
A??
Small??
Miracle
Key
to
the
Exercises?

I.?
1.
D??????
2.
C??????
3.
C??????
4.
A????????
5.
C??????

II.
1.
No.
Because
the
sheriff
noted
the
sincerity
in
Tom’s
voice
and
took
pity
on
him
.???

2.
The
funeral
director
was
happy
because
there
finally
was
a
man
coming
to
the
funeral
.??

3.
He
was
alarmed
and
was
very
nervous
.??

?

24.
You
Can
Have
Anything
You
Want
,
But
You
Can’t
Have
Everything
You
Want
Key
to
the
Exercises???

I.
1.
T??????
2.
F?????
3.
F????
4.
F?????
5.
T????

II.
1.
有很多的“一切”摆在那里,还有更多看不见的“一切”等着你去体验。?

2.那些说他们什么都想要的人要么没有花时间去探究他们究竟想要什么,要么没有认识到一个简单的事实:你可以得到你想要的任何东西,但是你不可能得到你想要的每件东西。?

3.……我建议她对自己已经做出的选择和因此而取得的成就心存感激。???

4.充其量,商店可能会勉强买回一些二手货,但价格只是你当时付的一小部分。??

5.尽管你不能得到你想要的每样东西,但是有些很好的东西却等着你挑选,对此你应该感到庆幸。??

???

?
?
?
?
下册
UNIT???
ONE
1.
The
Pleasure
of
Learning
Key
to
the
Exercises?????

I.
1.
C?????
2.
A?????
3.
B??????
4.
B???????
5.
D?????

II.
1.对于太多的人来说,学习似乎是自己的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役。?

2.然而,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神不仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验。??

3.对一个人来说,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人已经吃尽苦头。
???

Key
to
the
reading—skill
Exercises????

1.???
The
high
school
students
have
improved
their
SAT
scores
.??

2.???
teenagers
planned
patrols
.??

3.???
Tv
programs
are
less
through
than
newspapers.?

4.???
welcome
to
Our
City
treats
the
American
south
and
its
people
.?

5.???
the
films
show
little
children
fascinated
at
the
world
.??

6.???
one
can
communicate
with
the
writer
as
one
reads
a
book
.??

?
2.Coping
with
Santa
Claus
Key
to
the
Exercises???

I
.??
1.
C?????
2.
D???????
3.
C??????
4.
A???
5.?
C????

II.
1.
F???????
2.
F???????
3.
F????
4.
T??????
5.
T??

III.
1.
朱莉让我们如此为难,我的确感到生气。难道圣诞老人不存在的事实不是从同学那里得知的吗???

2.我给她讲述了事情的经过,尽量使它听起来滑稽有趣,希望她不要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始认为的“圣诞老人问题”上是如此拙劣。?

3.我可以看出,他正努力在想一种办法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来不太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢。?

4.事情就这样结束了。对圣诞老人不存在的事实悲伤了片刻只后,生活又恢复了正常。
?
3.
On
the
shoulders
of
a
hero
Key
to
the
Exercises????

I
.?
1.
C??????
2.
A??????
3.
B?????
4.
B???
5.
C??????
6.
D???

II.
1.他一去世,我自以为会长生不老的幻觉立刻就破灭了。??

2.以后的岁月中,每当我默默期盼父亲的信任支持时,总会不出预料遇到一副怀疑的表情。?

3.现在回想起来,他是故意不让我们知道,免得扫了大家的兴。??

4.铃起沉重的盒子,我猛然醒悟到,不管父亲说的话听上去多么消极泄气,也抹杀不了他在我离开后用一张张剪报填满盒子的实际行动。?

?
?
UNIT????
TWO
4.
Not
poor
,
just
broke
Key
to
the
Exercises???

I
.??
1.
A????????
2.
B?????
3.
C??????
4.
D?????
5.
D?????
6.
D????

II.
1.
collect
herself
---If
you
collect
yourself
or
your
thought
,
you
make
an
effort
to
calm
yurself
or
prepare
yourself
mentally
.
镇定下来???

1.Flash
that
big
smile
---If
you
flash
a
look
or
a
smile
at
someone
,
you
suddenly
look
at
them
or
smile
at
them
.
(脸上)露出笑容???

2.Make
deals
with
the
rats
与老鼠做交易???

3.Stand
for
welfare
cheaters?
容忍骗取福利的人
4.Rest
her
mind?
感到宽慰
5.Poke
around
the
house

if
you
poke
around
for
something,
you
search
for
it,
usually
by
moving
lots
of
objects
around.
四处搜索
?
III.
1.
贫穷是人们无法摆脱的一种心境,而没钱只是一种暂时的状况。
2.她教导我们说,人们有两种摆脱生活困境的办法―笑或者哭。
笑带来更多的希望。
3.我们会站在后门廊里分发食物给邻居,仿佛我们在负责救济穷苦人,然后我们也会收下他们带来作为交换的食物。
4.当时的情景仍历历在目,那个社会福利工作者在屋子里四处搜索,冰冷的亚麻油毡地毯上的煤灰使她不由得皱起鼻子,而看到小虫在洗涤槽的脏盘子里爬来爬去的时候她就禁不住摇了摇头。
?
Key
to
the
Reading-Skill
Exercises
1.???
The
view
of
New
York
from
the
bridge
was
beautiful.
2.???
When
I
was
an
adolescent,
I
never
had
the
best
jobs;
neither
did
I
have
the
worst
jobs.
3.???
Marijuana
use
is
associated
with
abnormal
behavior.
4.???
?
?
6.????????????
Around
the
World
in
20
Days(Part
I)
Key
to
the
Exercises
I.??
1.D??
2.B?
3.C??
4.B??
5.B
II.
1.
气象学家杜鲁门斯和他的同行皮埃尔·埃克特确信,我们可以使气球按逆时针方向飞行,也就是朝南飞经法国和西班牙,这样就可以沿着地中海上空形成的低气压的边缘飞行。
??
2.
白天,太阳照射使氦升温膨胀,气球上升。晚上我们则靠燃烧丙烷来维持气球的飘浮高度。
??
3.更让人担心的是,我们以为我们用了太多的丙烷来维持飞行高度。
??
4.
当我们打开舱门爬出来时,发现气囊的边缘悬挂着十英尺长的冰柱。

?
?
6.Around
the
World
in
20
Days(Part
II
)
Key
to
the
Exercises
I.
1.C?
2.A??
3.C??
4.D??
5.B
II.?
1.
我们像一根离弦的箭,风驰电掣般地飞越了1300英里长的狭窄航道,从没偏离26度纬度线30英里以上。
???
2.地上的人员开始给医生打电话,紧张万分地寻找线索,想弄清事故的原因。
???
3.气象员把我们引导进入喷气流中,我们速度大增,箭一般地飞越大西洋上空。
???
4.
第二天早晨,我们在埃及的沙漠着陆,这是一次有史以来无动力气球所作的距离最长、历史最久的飞行。
?
?
UNIT?
THREE
7.
My
Mother’s
Dream
for
Me
Key
to
the
Exercises
I.???
1.A??
2.C?
3.B??
4.D??
5.C??
6.D??

II.??
1.T??
2.T??
3.T??
4.T??
5.F???
6.T???
7.T
III.?
1.
母亲的遗体还没下葬,我就已经领会了她的去世所隐含的全部意义。
2.
直到我乘火车离开斯科特堡去北方的那一天,我随时可能被枪打死或被殴打致死。
????
3.在那些日子里,我整天幻想,想着我帮助他逃脱白人暴徒的追打。
????
4.然而,当火车飞速行驶,电线杆向着我们呼啸而来又呼啸而过时,我觉得自己正逃离一种厄运,而我那些留在家乡的亲戚朋友已经深陷其中。
?
Key
to
the
Reading-Skill
Exercises
1.???
Galileo’s
use
of
the
telescope
helped
to
develop
modern
astronomy.
2.???
B
3.???
through
the
use
of
a
telescope
4.???
16
5.???
D
?
8.
“I
know
What’s
Right
for
My
Son”
Key
to
the
Exercises
I.??
1.B?????
2.C???
3.C???
4.D???
5.A???
6.A
II.?
1.
威利在拨动盘子里的食物,企图把其中一部分藏在餐刀下面,把其余的分散开,以便使盘子看上去是空的,但事实上他一口也没有吃。
2.“看看我,儿子,你以为你父亲是什么样的人?你认为我会让你七岁就出去打工,然后拿你挣的钱花?”
3.“你要替那些流血甚至牺牲的人想想。他们之所以这样做,就是为了不让其他人只把你看成黑人剧团演出的一个杂耍而已。”
4.“你不认为一个男人比你更了解应该怎样对他的儿子说话吗?你不认为我能让他像我一样成为一个真正的男子汉吗?”
?
9.
Be
Scared
for
Your
Kids
Key
to
the
Exercises
I.??
1.C????
2.A???
3.B???
4.D???
5.C???
6.B????
7.D
II.?
1.
T????
2.T????
3.F??
4.T????
5.F???
6.T????
7.T????
8.F
III.?
1.我没有想到他会涉猎毒品。
???
2.成年人的危险标准与他们的不同,他们也知道这一点。因此他们总是对我们所说
的话半信半疑。
???
3.这就是一种最基本的代沟:父母最害怕自己的孩子发生不测,而孩子却总是极力摆脱父母的保护。
4.或许我对基酰胺的重新出现所表现出来的真正警惕会给他留下印象。
?
?
UNIT
FOUR
10.???????????
Anytime,
Anywhere

But
Beware
Key
to
the
exercises
I.?
1.C??
2.D?
3.A??
4.B??
5.D??
6.A??
7.C
II.?
1.但是,这种改变绝非顺利。专家们不断地推动这一变化,说互联网将会像电的发明和自来水的使用一样改变我们的生活。
???
2.互联网仍然处在一个混乱的全球建设阶段,人们可以将其与一个世纪前发达国家的电气化进程相比。
???
3.我们正在通往数字化仙境的路上,在那里,互联网将神奇地变成无所不能的私人助理。
???
4.戴维·库博斯坦预言,建设一个稳定的计算基础设施将会使互联网在2005年变成为一种成熟的信息公用事业。
?
Key
to
the
Reading-skill
Exercises

1.Fact???
2.
Opinion???
3.
Opinion???
4.Fact?????
5.
Opinion
6.Fact???
7.
Fact??????
8.
Opinion???
9.Fact?????
10.Opinion
?
?
11.???????????
The
Internet?
Bath!
Key
to
the
Exercises
I.??
1.D???
2.B???
3.B???
4.C??
5.A
II.?
1.
那不和谐的声音更像市民波段电台的广播,充满了头衔、骚扰和匿名恐吓。
???
2.学生们通过精心剪辑的软件可以愉快地跟着动画人物学习。
3.即使通过互联网有可靠的寄钱方法(现在还没有),互联网也缺少推销员这一资本主义最基本的组成部分。
4.当互联网发出迷人的召唤,诱人地闪烁出知识就是力量的图像时,这个不存在的地方诱惑我们放弃了在人间的时光。
?
12.Connected
Wireless
Key
to
the
Exercises
I.??
1.F????
2.T??
3.T??
4.T?
?5.F??
6.F???
7.T
II.
1.
The?
wireless
technology
is
now
used
in:?????
a.
broadband
network,?????
b.
satellite-connected
cars,??
c.
mobile
phone
or
two-way
pagers.??

2.There
can
be
storage
problems
because
of
the
rapid
expansion
of
the
network
use.
????
3.
The
public
would
adopt
“telematics”,
i.e.
connecting
the
car
to
mobile
phones,
satellite
navigation
and
the
internet.
????
4.
It
is
wireless
game
that
doesn’t
connect
to
the
internet,
but
sends
out
a
shortrange
signal
that
looks
for
another
unit.
When
that
happens,
a
fight
will
take
place
between
the
software

warriors”
programmed
by
the
kids
who
own
the
toys.
III.???
1.
keeps
Mom’s
headache
at
bay—if
you
keep
something
or
someone
at
bay,
you
prevent
them
from
reaching,
attacking,
or
affecting
you.
使母亲们不再头痛
??????
2.Indelible
log
of
information???
无法消除的信息记录
??????
3.Pin
their
hopes
on

if
you
pin
your
hope
on
something,
you
sincerely
hope
that
it
will
produce
the
result
you
desire.??
把它们的希望寄托在…
??????
4.
impulse
buy??
冲动购买,
即时购买
??????
5.message
piped
into
your
car??
传送到汽车里的信息
??????
6.true
weirdness
of
the
wired
world

if
someone
or
something
is
weird,
they
are
strange
and
peculiar.
联网世界的真正不可思议之处
??????
7.virtually
bonded
to??
实际上被连接到…
?
?
UNIT??
FIVE
13.My
Own
Experience
Key
to
the
exercises
I.?
1.D???
2.C??
3.C???
4.A????
5.B
II.?
1.?
我从来没有想过她用受触摸东西、抚摸我的脸或是我给她看的东西的方式是奇怪的。
?
?2.接着她尖叫起来,迅速把手缩回去,要我立刻把鸟带到外面去,同时警告我不要再让她碰这样的东西。
???
3.
凭着她那灵敏的双耳和鼻子,她综合起来判断通常总会得出正确的答案。
???
4.
当他们把我的宝贝小男孩放在我的手臂上时,我,就如我的母亲一样,可以看到我的孩子并知道他有多漂亮。
?
Key
to
the
Reading-skill
Exercises
Signal
words:
Immediately,
while,…,
and,
and,
later
?
Sequence
of
details
in
the
passage:
1.c???
2.e??
3.h???
4.a???
5.g??
6.d???
7.f??
8.i??
9.b
?

14.The
Day
I
Was
Fat
Key
to
the
Exercises????

I.?
1.
B???????
2.
D????????
3.
C????????
4.
D????????
5.
A???????

II
.
1.
Because
they
didn’t
want
to
hurt
her
.
They
knew
she
was
gaining
weight
,
but
they
loved
her
so
much
that
it
was
out
of
the
question
to
discuss
the
topic
in
front
of
her
.??

2.???
First
of
all
,
after
she
entered
adulthood
,
she
began
to
gain
weight
naturally
.
Then
,
marriage
and
settling
down
gave
her
a
stable
life
,
and
without
much
worry
,
she
could
become
fat
easily
.
she
just
didn’t
care
about
herself
much
,
and
ate
and
drank
a
lot
all
the
time
.
she
didn’t
have
the
determination
and
motivation
to
reduce
weight
.????????

3.???
The
author
was
deeply
hurt
by
the
boy’s
words
.
She
suddenly
realized
that
she
was
just
plain
fat
.
She
made
up
her
mind
that
no
one
would
ever
call
her
fat
again
.
She
would
reduce
her
weight
.??

4.???
She
was
committed
to
shedding
the
weight
and
getting
into
shape
.
She
started
a
rigorous
program
of
running
and
dieting
.
She
joined
a
gym
and
managed
to
make
some
friends
.
She
prepared
healthy
food
for
the
family
and
exercised
regularly
.??

5.???
She
is
feeling
energetic
,
healthy
,
confident
,
strong
and
pretty
.
She
has
changed
her
attitude
,
her
life-style
and
self-image
.
She
starts
caring
about
how
she
feels
rather
than
how
she
looks?
.???

??????????????

???????????????
?????15.?
Flying??
Blind???

Key
to
the
Exercises??

I
.??
1.
F???????
2.
T?????
3.
T???????
4.
F???????
5.
F??????
6.
T???????
7.
T???

II.
1。罗斯知道,在这样的一团漆黑中,在这样的风雨中,加上田德菲尔四周的4000英尺高的群山,让飞行员降落是很困难的。??

2。数分钟后,已经别无选择。一场反常的鱼暴吞没了他的飞机----这是一名新飞行员所能碰到的最糟糕的事情。???

3.在任何情况下,侧风着陆都是危险的,而现在的危险就是他有可能机头先着陆,使机身颠簸不停。??

4.当时一点儿时间都不能耽误。然而,此时此刻的时间却似乎向前无限延伸,即使在这雨中漆黑的,泥泞的飞机场上。?

?
16.
To
Be
or
Not
to
be
Single
Key
to
the
Exercises??

I.
1.
D???????
2.
C????
3.
C?????
4.
B????
5.?
A????
6.
C?????
7.
C??????
8.
A????

II.
1。你能对自立的能力充满自信,不用时刻惶恐不安,担心没有了他你无法应付生活。?

2.即使你和某位男士已交往颇深,但作为单身女性,你还可以选择与他断绝来往,改变主意而重新开始自己的生活。??

3.白马王子虽然难求,但在人生路途中说不定在某个时候有那么一个人至少会让你考虑结婚的问题。?

4.虽然单身生活对某些人有无限的吸引力,但总的来说,婚姻的好处及其长期效应给大多数人带来最大的满足。?

Key
to
the
reading-skill
Exercises??

1.???
The
way
migrant
workers
are
treated
by
the
growers
is
worse
than
it
ought
to
be
.??

2.???
?B??????????
3.??
A??????????
4.??
A???

17.
When
the
Boss
is
a
woman????

Key
to
the
Exercises??

I
.?
1.
B????????
2.?
A???????
3.
C
?????4.
D?????
5.
C???
6.
B
??7.
B??

II.
1.而更常见的是对妇女在男性文化氛围中必须表现出男性气概的压力。?

2.二十年前戈瑟琳的第一份工作是秘书。当时她和她的同事们坐在从房间的这边摆到那边的两排桌子后面和老板面对面地工作。??

3.最新理论认为,男性通常等级观念较强,目标明确,权欲旺盛;而女性则正好相反,她们平易近人,打破等级观念,和下属分享权力。?

4.那些较年轻的女性,特别是那些几乎没受到性别歧视的人,都赞同这种观点,认为背景,经验和志向相同的男女性经营管理的方式基本相同。??

?
18.Women
at
Midlife
:??
Staying
Fit
,
Happy
Key
to
the
Exercises??

I.
1.
T????
2.
T??????
3.
T??????
4.
F???????
5.
F???????
6.
T???
7.
T????

II.
1.Because
over
the
past
decades
,
scientists
have
found
ways
to
beat
back
the
signs
of
age
.
There
are
many
health
clubs
for
people
to
exercise
,
and
plastic
surgery
has
become
inexpensive
.
Moreover
,
people
begin
to
relize
the
importance
of
healthy
food
and
life-style
.??

2.Traditionally
,
middle-aged
women
cut
their
hair
and
had
traditional
,
motherly
,
matronly
clothing
.???

3.???
Some
people
think
it
exciting
that
women
today
are
more
aware
of
their
appearance
.
Some
think
that
it
might
not
be
as
good
as
it
should
be
.
Others
see
the
changing
attitudes
toward
agingmore
as
a
redefining
than
as
resistance
.
Still
others
doubt
if
they
can
age
gracefully
while
fighting
the
signs
of
age
.
They
are
going
too
far
,
and
are
short-selling
themselves
.
??

4.???
She
noticed
that
a
lot
of
women
had
the
faces
of
a
35-year-old
and
the
hands
of
a
70-year-old
.
She
thinks
that
some
wrinkling
gives
character
to
the
face
and
shows
who
the
person
has
become
.???

?
III.
1.
be
taking
our
spot
on
the
time
line
---to
accept
the
position
we
have
in
time?
接受我们在年代线上的位置?????

2.By
mounting
the
most
ferocious
attack
on
----通过对……发起最猛烈的攻击??

3.a
generation
in
denial----In
psychology
,
denial
is
a
person’s
refusal
,
perhaps
subconscious
,
to
accept
an
unpleasant
truth
.???
拒绝接受的一代??

4.Young
women
dressed
counter
culture
---
different
from
the
prevalent
fashion??
穿戴得反文化的年轻女性???

5.As
a
redefining?????
重新界定???

6.Short-selling
their
value???
看低了她们的价值???

7.Refocus
----
into???????
重新集中在……??

?????????
??
?
?
?
?
?
UNIT????
SEVEN
19.
Mother
Tongue
Key
to
the
Exercises??

I.
1.
D???????
2.
C?????????
3.
A????????
4.
B?????????
5.
D?
???6.
B???????

II.
1.我花很多时间思考语言的力量---它如何激起某种情绪,引发某种视觉形象,某种复杂的思想或简单的真理。?

2.就在上个星期,当我和母亲一起沿着街道走时,我再次发现自己在关注我所使用的英语,我和她在一起的时候所说的英语。?

3.我一直感到烦恼的是,除了用“破碎的”一词之外,我实在想不出别的什么词来描述妈妈所说的英语,好象它是受到损坏,需要修理的,好象它缺少某种整体性和完美性。

4.尽管我的英语技能从未被认为有欠缺,但与数学相比,英语可不能算是我的强项。?

Key
to
the
reading—skill
Exercises????

1.???
The
experience
of
enjoying
a
watermelon???

2.???
The
watermelon
sunning
;
telling
if
it
is
ripe
;
the
melon
cooling
in
a
tub
of
water
;
the
children
standing
around
;
the
cutting
;
the
sight
of
the
meat
and
seeds
;
the
eating??

3.???
we
go
through
all
the
steps
from
the
cooling
through
the
serving
to
the
eating?????
???????????
?20.
A
View
of
the
“Sex
bias
“?
Pronoun
in
Writing??

Key
to
the
Exercises??

I.
1.
T???????
2.
F??????
3.
F????
4.
T?????
5.
F????
6.
T??????
7.
T??

?
II.
1.
When
her
mother
taught
her
the
role
of
wife
and
mother
,
the
writer
didn’t
like
it
,
but
she
didn’t
reject
it
,
either
.
She
just
throught
that
she
was
different
.
Later
,
when
she
learned
about
the
women’s
movement
,
she
was
pleased
that
there
were
other
women
like
her
,
so
she
began
to
accept
the
other
roles
and
to
support
the
movement
.?

2.
As
the
women’s
movement
came
to
its
high
tide
,
it
became
fashionable
to
use
the
combined
pronoun
.
Some
people
consider
such
a
usage
as
a
way
to
recognize
women
as
equal
members
of
the
society
,
and
if
a
writer
doesn’t
use
it
,
he
feels
obliged
to
explain
it
to
the
reader
.??

3.
Proponents
of
the
use
of
“he
/
she

believe
that
this
combined
pronoun
represents
a
neutral
pronoun
.
They
assert
that
the
combined
pronoun
assists
the
reader
by
making
clear
something
that
was
previously
fuzzy
.
They
believe
that
this
usage
represents
a
fair
attitude
toward
women
and
hence
will
not
be
labeled
“sexism”
.????

4.
No
.
They
are
moving
away
from
the
usage
for
some
of
the
reasons
listed
in
the
text
.??

5.
Actually
,
whether
or
not
a
writer
is
biased
would
be
determined
by
addressing
the
content
of
his
writing
.??

?
III.
1.
role
alternatives
to
–choices
of
role
models??
可以选择的角色???

2.
identified
with
–to
side
with
,
support?????
支持,与……站在一起????

3.The
prevalent
usage
–the
common
usage?
普遍的用法??

4.Indicative
of

as
the
sign
of????
表明???

5.Hinders
rather
than
helps?????
妨碍而不是帮助???

6.Can
even
be
insulting

humiliating??????
甚至可能带有侮辱性??

7.Floundering
in
a
swamp

struggling?????
在沼泽地中挣扎??

8.Irrespective
of??????????
不管??

?
21.
Language
:
A
Reflection
of
Life
in
the
U.S
Key
to
the
Exercises???

I.
1.
C???????
2.
D????????
3.
A???????
4.
C??????
5。A???????

II.1.
据说人们思考是以说话开始的,而说话则是以思考为结束的,因为语言与文化很有趣地交织在一起。???????????

2.然而,尽管英国英语与美国英语共享一个语法体系,其中两者只有一些细微的差别,而且主要表现在口语层次上,美国英语的词汇还是在诸多方面赋予了美语鲜明的特色。?

3.最初的定居者到达北美大陆后,看到种种不同于他们家乡的地理特征,不断发现未见过的动植物,而人们也从事各种新的活动,发展新的兴趣。??

4.这种形象的或隐喻的特性可以从与美国生活有关的其他一些表达法上看出来。??

???????????????????

22.
The
Disintegrating
Web
--The
Causes
and
Consequences
of
Extinction
Key
to
the
Exercises???

I.
1.
A????????
2.
C????????
3.
B????????
4.
D???????
5.
D???????
6.
B?
???????
II.
1.在一层冰凉的积雪覆盖下,冰层积累到几千英尺厚,然后在自身重量的作用下开始移动,严寒夏天的边缘一点一点地向赤道推进。??

2.除非可能发生核战争-----这样大量的物种灭绝可能
是人类有史以来面临的最严峻的威胁。??

3.有些分子太复杂不便人工制作,有些分子制作起来花费太高,因此如果我们想直接受益于各种物种,物种本身就必须得到保护。???????????

4.动物园,园圃,种子库以及其他各种为保护单个物种建立的场所可以起到至关重要的帮助作用,但因为人力物力限制,我们不可能面面俱到。??

Key
to
the
reading-skill
Exercises??

1.
D??????
2.?
D?????????
3.
C???????
4.
B???????
5.
B????????
6.
A???????

?????????

?
?
23

But
a
Watch
in
the
Night”??
a
Scientific
Fable
Key
to
the
Exercises??

I.
1.
A???????
2.
A???????
3.
B???????
4.
B?
?????5.
D???????
6.
A??????????

II.?
1.
The
Copernicans
were
imagined
human-like
creatures
inhabiting
the
imaginary
planet
called
Copernicus
,
which
is
actually
the
name
of
a
polish
astronomer
.???

2.
The
picture
will
be
desolate
and
dreary
in
the
first
months
,
without
much
to
be
seen
.
Because
the
universe
was
at
its
beginning
stage
,
and
the
Earth
was
just
forming
.??

3.The
spectators
will
become
alarmed
in
the
fear
that
man
has
somehow
been
left
out
.
They
have
been
watching
the
film
for
mouths
but
still
they
don’t
see
any
signs
of
man
.??

4.
The
civilization
of
human
begings
only
occupies
the
last
five
or
six
minutes
of
the
film
,
as
compared
to
the
long
history
of
the
Earth
,
which
runs
the
duration
of
a
whole
year
.??

5.
They
have
caused
great
damage
to
the
Earth
by
cutting
down
and
burning
the
trees
depriving
the
soil
of
its
protective
cover
.
They
have
impovershed
the
land
and
created
pollution
.
They
have
pludered
its
wealth
.??

??

24.
In
New
York
,
Taking
a
Breath
of
Fear
Key
to
the
Exercises??

I.
1.
T???????
2.
T???????
3.
F???????
4.
F????????
5.
F????????
6.
T??

II.
1.几次独立的测试结果发现,从他公寓门厅的一个通风孔里进入的灰尘里含有的**是有关部门建议的可以接受的标准底55倍,但市政当局对这些测试结果仍有异议。??

2.但是人们对于曼哈顿下区空气中飘浮的有毒物质仍然十分担心,不仅如此,人们对于美国环境保护局和其他政府机构也心存疑虑,因为他们没有就存在的危险给居民提出充分或及时的警告。?

3.这主要是对于危害最烈的中心所存在物质的前所未见和不明确的性质的担心。??

4.但是莱文和其他啊人担心,释放到市中心空气中的很多危险物质的混合体所产生的难以预测的后果可能会给人们带来长期的严重健康问题。??

?
III.
1.
strikingly
similar
symptoms
---
noticeably
or
unusually??

?极其相似的症状??

2.Hacking
cough
---
a
distressing
cough
which
you
feel
very
strongly??

???
??剧烈痛苦的咳嗽??

3.
smoldering
fires?????
闷烧的火???

4.Reconcile
the
two
---
to
find
a
way
in
which
two
things
do
not
conflict??
调和两者??

5.
a
flimsy
paper
mask
---
thin
,
doesn’t
give
much
protection????

?很薄的纸口罩???

6.
consoling
relatives???
安慰遇难者亲人?????

7.
an
asbestos
abatement
---
a
reduction
in
the
strength
or
power
of
something???
**的减少???

?
?

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